Search Results - "Petroleum diesel"
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Determination of palm biodiesel/petroleum diesel blend ratio through spectroscopic method / Alinda Samsuri
Published 2009“…Biodiesel, defined as the alkyl esters (usually methyl esters) of vegetable oils, is miscible with conventional petroleum diesel fuel at all blend levels. Blends of biodiesel with conventional petroleum diesel fuel represent a common utilization of biodiesel. …”
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Optimization of Calcination Temperature of Eggshell Catalyst and Palm Oil Biodiesel Production for Blending of B10 Petroleum Diesel Fuel
Published 2020“…The sample is then mass produced to be blended with pure diesel (B0) with fixed ratio of 9:1, in house blend of B10 petroleum diesel fuel is made. The blend was renamed EB10. …”
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Biodiesel From Waste Palm Oil and Chicken Fats as an Alternative Fuel for Diesel Engine
Published 2013“…Biodiesel blends with petroleum diesel ranging from B0 (100% petroleum diesel) to B50 (50% v/v biodiesel + 50% v/v petroleum diesel) were prepared to carry out the diesel engine performance test. …”
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Biodiesel production from macro algae as a renewable energy source
Published 2012“…The fuel properties and FTIR spectrum of algae biodiesel were similar to petroleum diesel. Biodiesel blends with petroleum diesel ranging from BO (100 % petroleum diesel) to B30 (30% biodiesel + 70% petroleum diesel) were prepared to carry out the engine performance test. …”
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Production of Biodiesel from Castor Oil Using Egg Shell Waste as Solid Catalysts
Published 2012“…Biodiesel's physical properties are similar to those of petroleum diesel, but it is a cleaner-burning alternative. …”
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A review on production of biodiesel from waste cooking oils
Published 2018“…Therefore, the main objective of this review is to study the production of biodiesel using transesterification reaction of waste cooking oil as an alternative fuel to petroleum diesel that can be used easily in diesel engines.…”
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RSM based optimization of chemical and enzymatic transesterification of palm oil: biodiesel production and assessment of exhaust emission levels
Published 2014“…Only POB-5 and POB-20 showed notable reductions, whereas all other blends (POB-40 to POB-100) showed slight increase in NOx emission levels from 2.6 to 5.5% comparative to petroleum diesel.…”
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An investigation of using palm biodiesel blend on the performance of a stationary marine diesel engine
Published 2016“…On one hand, palm biodiesel does not give any significant difference in engine brake power when compared to petroleum diesel. On the whole, it is proved that low blend palm biodiesel can be used in marine diesel engines, thereby providing a viable alternative to petroleum diesel.…”
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Factors affecting the cold flow behaviour of biodiesel and methods for improvement – a review
Published 2012“…Biodiesel is an attractive renewable energy source, which is suitable as a substitute to the non renewable petroleum diesel. However, it is plagued by its relatively bad cold flow behaviour. …”
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The Study Of Physiochemical Properties And Spraying Characteristics Of Hybrid Biofuel For Compression Ignition (CI) Engine Application
Published 2018“…Straight vegetable oil (SVO) biofuels is one of potentially alternative petroleum diesel fuel due to its comparable physical properties to that petroleum diesel fuel. …”
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Biodiesel Production Using Ultrasonic-Assisted Heterogeneous Catalytic Process
Published 2011“…Biodiesel, a product from the transesterification of alcohol and vegetable oils or animal fats, is a greener alternative to petroleum diesel. Biodiesel production process assisted by means of ultrasonic energy has been investigated. …”
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Biodiesel fuel from waste cooking oil & RBD palm oil via transesterification reaction with the aid of sodium methoxide, methanol, and ultrasonic reactor
Published 2008“…Currently, the world is murmured to environmental issues and energy resources that every day becomes crucial and chronic. Using petroleum diesel as well fuels from natural resources will contribute to air pollution due to high amount of air pollutants emitted such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen. …”
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Chemical additives as cold flow improvers for palm oil and jatropha oil biodiesel
Published 2012“…Palm oil and jatropha oil biodiesel are attractive renewable energy source, which could be used as a suitable substitutes for the non-renewable petroleum diesel. Biodiesel produced from these two sources are more environmentally friendly than petroleum diesel and could reduce a nation’s dependence on crude oil imports. …”
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Transesterification of palm oil with methanol using barium oxide
Published 2012“…Transesterification is a transformation of ester into biodiesel accelerated with catalysts.Biodiesel or biofuel is a great solution in greenhouse problems emitted by petroleum diesel.Unlike underground oil reserves,biofuels are a renewable resource since crop can always grow and turn into fuel.Using Barium Oxide as solid catalyst is to counterpart problems by homogenous catalyst which require more energy in washing process for separation which lead to more waste.The present studies aimed to determine the conversion of methyl ester produced and the optimum operation condition for the transesterification process.The research study is done in a batch reactor system.Optimum operating condition is at 50°C with molar ration of palm oil to methanol is 1:15 and with catalyst loading of 3 wt%.The highest conversion of methyl esters from this optimum operating condition is 84.15%.…”
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Performance and emission evaluation of a single cylinder diesel engine running on palm oil methyl ester enriched with methyl oleate
Published 2016“…The PME-MO blends yielded lower torques and higher brake specific fuel consumptions than petroleum diesel because of the lower calorific value of biodiesel. …”
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Corrosion characteristics of aluminium alloys in calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel / Raja Nurul Hani Raja Azhar
Published 2017“…Biodiesel is one of the attractive alternatives to cater the limited petroleum diesel sources in future due to its environmental benefit and domestic producibility. …”
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Fuel injection parameters study for low exhaust emissions of a common-rail diesel engine fueled with different biodisesels' blend / How Heoy Geok
Published 2018“…The results showed that all biodiesel fuels and its blends have physicochemical properties relatively close to those of petroleum diesel. The experimental results also suggested that there are some penalties in engine brake power, brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), and nitrogen oxide (NOx) blends with the presence of biodiesel fuel in the blend. …”
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Biodiesel production from Macro Algae as a green fuel for diesel engine
Published 2012“…The fuel properties of biodiesel was characterized through FTIR analysis and found to be similar chemical composition as to petroleum diesel. In addition, the highest yield was found (92%) at methanol to oil ratio 4:1, catalyst 1.0 wt% (KOH) in heating with stirring. …”
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Biodiesel production in a semiarid environment: A life cycle assessment approach
Published 2011“…The advantages of utilizing biodiesel rapidly declined when blended with petroleum diesel. Mitigation strategies that decrease emissions from the production and application of N fertilizers may further decrease the life cycle GHG emissions in the production and combustion of biodiesel.…”
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Commercial and Synthesized Additives for Biodiesel Fuel. A Review
Published 2016“…Biodiesel is widely accepted as an alternative fuel comparable to petroleum diesel in compression ignition engines. It is relatively poor cold flow property is a characteristic which limits its application. …”
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