Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

It is well known now that some plant species represent an efficient factory of chemicals, which are manufactured and used as bio-weapons against pest attacks. Extensive work has been done during the last few decades on these potentially useful compounds. During the last few decades a growing interes...

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Main Authors: Saiful Irwan, Zubairi, M. R., Sarmidi, R. A., Aziz
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/9801/
http://eprints.utm.my/9801/1/ZubairiSI2005_standardization_of_the_bio-active_compounds.pdf
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author Saiful Irwan, Zubairi
M. R., Sarmidi
R. A., Aziz
author_facet Saiful Irwan, Zubairi
M. R., Sarmidi
R. A., Aziz
author_sort Saiful Irwan, Zubairi
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is well known now that some plant species represent an efficient factory of chemicals, which are manufactured and used as bio-weapons against pest attacks. Extensive work has been done during the last few decades on these potentially useful compounds. During the last few decades a growing interest has been paid for safe agricultural production i.e free residual toxicity hazards to human beings and to the environment. Plant extracts-based biocides possess a great advantage compared with the chemical ones. Their efficacies are also acceptable. Research carried out was to standardize and determine the bio-active compounds from the extract of local plant species (Derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of the isocratic High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis system. The raw plants were collected from Kota Johor Lama, Johor and sorted to collect the root and stem. Only the root and stem were utilized as a raw material of the extraction process. The root and stem were extracted by using the Normal Soaking Extraction (NSE) method at 28 0C to 30 0C with 95.0 % (v/v) of acetone as a solvent and the solvent-to-solid ratio of the extraction is (10.0 ml/g). The extraction was carried out for 24 hours and further cleaned up to remove fine debris of root and stem prior to determination of the rotenone and its derivatives content. The rotenone cube resin of SAPHYR S.A.R.L (France) was used to verify the appearances of the compounds in the extract. The employed method of analysis shows significant appearances of the bio-active compounds in the extract compared with the commercial grade of rotenone cube resin.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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spelling utm-98012017-08-30T07:49:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/9801/ Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Saiful Irwan, Zubairi M. R., Sarmidi R. A., Aziz TP Chemical technology QH301 Biology It is well known now that some plant species represent an efficient factory of chemicals, which are manufactured and used as bio-weapons against pest attacks. Extensive work has been done during the last few decades on these potentially useful compounds. During the last few decades a growing interest has been paid for safe agricultural production i.e free residual toxicity hazards to human beings and to the environment. Plant extracts-based biocides possess a great advantage compared with the chemical ones. Their efficacies are also acceptable. Research carried out was to standardize and determine the bio-active compounds from the extract of local plant species (Derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of the isocratic High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis system. The raw plants were collected from Kota Johor Lama, Johor and sorted to collect the root and stem. Only the root and stem were utilized as a raw material of the extraction process. The root and stem were extracted by using the Normal Soaking Extraction (NSE) method at 28 0C to 30 0C with 95.0 % (v/v) of acetone as a solvent and the solvent-to-solid ratio of the extraction is (10.0 ml/g). The extraction was carried out for 24 hours and further cleaned up to remove fine debris of root and stem prior to determination of the rotenone and its derivatives content. The rotenone cube resin of SAPHYR S.A.R.L (France) was used to verify the appearances of the compounds in the extract. The employed method of analysis shows significant appearances of the bio-active compounds in the extract compared with the commercial grade of rotenone cube resin. 2005-05 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/9801/1/ZubairiSI2005_standardization_of_the_bio-active_compounds.pdf Saiful Irwan, Zubairi and M. R., Sarmidi and R. A., Aziz (2005) Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In: Proceeding of KUSTEM 4th Annual Seminar on Sustainability Science and Management, 2nd - 3rd May 2005, Primula Beach Resort, Kuala Terengganu. https://books.google.com.my/books/about/Meeting_Challenges_in_Sustainable_Agrote.html?id=_Dt-nQAACAAJ&redir_esc=y
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
QH301 Biology
Saiful Irwan, Zubairi
M. R., Sarmidi
R. A., Aziz
Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title_full Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title_fullStr Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title_full_unstemmed Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title_short Standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
title_sort standardization of the bio-active compounds (rotenoids) from the extract of local plant species (derris elliptica) using the internal standard method of high performance liquid chromatography (hplc)
topic TP Chemical technology
QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.utm.my/9801/
http://eprints.utm.my/9801/
http://eprints.utm.my/9801/1/ZubairiSI2005_standardization_of_the_bio-active_compounds.pdf