The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms

Investigation on the changes of flow patterns in a blood vessel with a fixed fusiform aneurysm resulting from placement of a different structural void area of stents. The velocity profile and pressure distribution after installing the device had been identified from the selected stent. Three differe...

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Main Author: Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/9690/
http://eprints.utm.my/9690/1/MohamadMazwanMahatMFKM2008.pdf
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author Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan
author_facet Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan
author_sort Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Investigation on the changes of flow patterns in a blood vessel with a fixed fusiform aneurysm resulting from placement of a different structural void area of stents. The velocity profile and pressure distribution after installing the device had been identified from the selected stent. Three different commercial stent designs were taken into consideration and these models will be referred to as type I, type II and type III. To identify the changes in local hemodynamics due to stent implantation, a stented and non stented aneurysm model was taken into considerations. The simulation of the model was studied under incompressible, Newtonian, viscous, non pulsatile condition in which we investigated computationally in a three-dimensional configuration using a fluid dynamics program. Hence, the different of stent structural pattern produces the different results of flow field around the stented aneurysm. The minimum velocity had improved after stents insertion and the type III with less void area results most optimized. However, the flow in stented fusiform aneurysms is very different from that in stented saccular aneurysms resulting lowest peak pressure 340 Pa which due to placement of stent type II. Finally, the correlations obtained from this numerical result could be used to investigate the pressure distribution around the diseased segment.
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spelling utm-96902018-07-04T11:47:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/9690/ The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Investigation on the changes of flow patterns in a blood vessel with a fixed fusiform aneurysm resulting from placement of a different structural void area of stents. The velocity profile and pressure distribution after installing the device had been identified from the selected stent. Three different commercial stent designs were taken into consideration and these models will be referred to as type I, type II and type III. To identify the changes in local hemodynamics due to stent implantation, a stented and non stented aneurysm model was taken into considerations. The simulation of the model was studied under incompressible, Newtonian, viscous, non pulsatile condition in which we investigated computationally in a three-dimensional configuration using a fluid dynamics program. Hence, the different of stent structural pattern produces the different results of flow field around the stented aneurysm. The minimum velocity had improved after stents insertion and the type III with less void area results most optimized. However, the flow in stented fusiform aneurysms is very different from that in stented saccular aneurysms resulting lowest peak pressure 340 Pa which due to placement of stent type II. Finally, the correlations obtained from this numerical result could be used to investigate the pressure distribution around the diseased segment. 2008-11 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/9690/1/MohamadMazwanMahatMFKM2008.pdf Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan (2008) The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mahat, Mohamad Mazwan
The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title_full The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title_fullStr The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title_short The effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
title_sort effect of stents structural parameters to flow in stented aneurysms
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/9690/
http://eprints.utm.my/9690/1/MohamadMazwanMahatMFKM2008.pdf