Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration

Sodium zeolite-Y (NaY zeolite) filled chitosan polymeric membranes were developed and characterized. The impact of adding different concentrations of NaY zeolite into the homogeneous chitosan membrane was investigated. The surface morphology, mechanical-physical properties, sorption, and pervaporati...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, A. L., Mohd Nawawi, M. G., So, L. K.
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2006
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/9107/
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author Ahmad, A. L.
Mohd Nawawi, M. G.
So, L. K.
author_facet Ahmad, A. L.
Mohd Nawawi, M. G.
So, L. K.
author_sort Ahmad, A. L.
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sodium zeolite-Y (NaY zeolite) filled chitosan polymeric membranes were developed and characterized. The impact of adding different concentrations of NaY zeolite into the homogeneous chitosan membrane was investigated. The surface morphology, mechanical-physical properties, sorption, and pervaporation performance for the dehydration of isopropanol-water mixture separation by the pervaporation process were studied and evaluated. A homogeneous chitosan membrane showed preferential water sorption and permeation compared to isopropanol. The optimum concentration of NaY zeolite added to the homogeneous chitosan membrane was 0.4 wt %, which showed that the dispersion of the NaY zeolite was the most homogeneous and finely covered by the chitosan polymer in the zeolite-chitosan polymer interface. The tensile strength and percent strain at maximum of this membrane were 59.347 MPa and 27.5%, respectively. The sorption experiments showed that the degree of swelling was 6.54% with 1.01 wt % isopropanol sorbed in these membranes. The pervaporation separation tests demonstrated that the NaY zeolite filled chitosan membrane was capable for isopropanol-water mixture separation and improved the pervaporation separation index from 272 (homogeneous chitosan membrane) to 2687.
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publisher John Wiley & Sons Inc.
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spelling utm-91072017-10-23T08:40:14Z http://eprints.utm.my/9107/ Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration Ahmad, A. L. Mohd Nawawi, M. G. So, L. K. Sodium zeolite-Y (NaY zeolite) filled chitosan polymeric membranes were developed and characterized. The impact of adding different concentrations of NaY zeolite into the homogeneous chitosan membrane was investigated. The surface morphology, mechanical-physical properties, sorption, and pervaporation performance for the dehydration of isopropanol-water mixture separation by the pervaporation process were studied and evaluated. A homogeneous chitosan membrane showed preferential water sorption and permeation compared to isopropanol. The optimum concentration of NaY zeolite added to the homogeneous chitosan membrane was 0.4 wt %, which showed that the dispersion of the NaY zeolite was the most homogeneous and finely covered by the chitosan polymer in the zeolite-chitosan polymer interface. The tensile strength and percent strain at maximum of this membrane were 59.347 MPa and 27.5%, respectively. The sorption experiments showed that the degree of swelling was 6.54% with 1.01 wt % isopropanol sorbed in these membranes. The pervaporation separation tests demonstrated that the NaY zeolite filled chitosan membrane was capable for isopropanol-water mixture separation and improved the pervaporation separation index from 272 (homogeneous chitosan membrane) to 2687. John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2006 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, A. L. and Mohd Nawawi, M. G. and So, L. K. (2006) Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 99 (4). pp. 1740-1751. ISSN 0021-8995 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.22703 10.1002/app.22703
spellingShingle Ahmad, A. L.
Mohd Nawawi, M. G.
So, L. K.
Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title_full Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title_fullStr Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title_short Characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-Y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-Y concentration
title_sort characterization and performance evaluations of sodium zeolite-y filled chitosan polymeric membrane : effect of sodium zeolite-y concentration
url http://eprints.utm.my/9107/
http://eprints.utm.my/9107/
http://eprints.utm.my/9107/