A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach

A modified stress model based on the principle of plasticity to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams was developed. The model is capable to predict the actual bending strength of timber beams better than the existing stress models. The two main controlling parameters of the mo...

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Main Authors: Khin, Maung Zaw, Mohamed, Zainai, Saleh, Abd. Latif, Abu Bakar, Suhaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Civil Engineering, UTM 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/8299/
http://eprints.utm.my/8299/1/KhinMaungZaw2005_AModifiedStressModelTo_Predict.PDF
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author Khin, Maung Zaw
Mohamed, Zainai
Saleh, Abd. Latif
Abu Bakar, Suhaimi
author_facet Khin, Maung Zaw
Mohamed, Zainai
Saleh, Abd. Latif
Abu Bakar, Suhaimi
author_sort Khin, Maung Zaw
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A modified stress model based on the principle of plasticity to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams was developed. The model is capable to predict the actual bending strength of timber beams better than the existing stress models. The two main controlling parameters of the model are the ultimate tensile and compressive strengths of the beam material. The proposed model was verified through a series of laboratory experiments using a local hardwood timber, Dark Red Meranti. A number of specimens consisting of 12 beams. 10 tension specimens and 15 compression specimens were tested. The ultimate bending moment from test results were compared against the proposed and existing stress models. A significant non-linear relationship exists between load and deformation of timber in both bending and compression, but the stress-strain relationship is linear in tension. The strain is distributed linearly across the beam section and the neutral axis tends to shift towards the tensional side when the beam is loaded beyond the proportional limit. Although the tensile strength of the timber is larger than its compressive strength, the modulus of elasticity in tension and compression is approximately the same.
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spelling utm-82992010-06-02T01:53:56Z http://eprints.utm.my/8299/ A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach Khin, Maung Zaw Mohamed, Zainai Saleh, Abd. Latif Abu Bakar, Suhaimi TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) A modified stress model based on the principle of plasticity to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams was developed. The model is capable to predict the actual bending strength of timber beams better than the existing stress models. The two main controlling parameters of the model are the ultimate tensile and compressive strengths of the beam material. The proposed model was verified through a series of laboratory experiments using a local hardwood timber, Dark Red Meranti. A number of specimens consisting of 12 beams. 10 tension specimens and 15 compression specimens were tested. The ultimate bending moment from test results were compared against the proposed and existing stress models. A significant non-linear relationship exists between load and deformation of timber in both bending and compression, but the stress-strain relationship is linear in tension. The strain is distributed linearly across the beam section and the neutral axis tends to shift towards the tensional side when the beam is loaded beyond the proportional limit. Although the tensile strength of the timber is larger than its compressive strength, the modulus of elasticity in tension and compression is approximately the same. Faculty of Civil Engineering, UTM 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/8299/1/KhinMaungZaw2005_AModifiedStressModelTo_Predict.PDF Khin, Maung Zaw and Mohamed, Zainai and Saleh, Abd. Latif and Abu Bakar, Suhaimi (2005) A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach. Jurnal Kejuruteraan Awam, 17 (2). pp. 30-45. ISSN 0128-0147 http://portal.psz.utm.my/psz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=128&Itemid=305&PHPSESSID=81b664e998055f65b4ccff8f61bf7cb2
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Khin, Maung Zaw
Mohamed, Zainai
Saleh, Abd. Latif
Abu Bakar, Suhaimi
A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title_full A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title_fullStr A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title_full_unstemmed A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title_short A modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
title_sort modified stress model to predict the ultimate bending strength of solid timber beams using plastic approach
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/8299/
http://eprints.utm.my/8299/
http://eprints.utm.my/8299/1/KhinMaungZaw2005_AModifiedStressModelTo_Predict.PDF