Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis

Inorganic Cr(III) and Cr(VI) have contrasting biological, geochemical and toxicology effects. Cr(III) is considered as an essential species for the proper functioning of living organisms but Cr(VI) is toxic for the biological systems. An off-line speciation method using Chelex-100 has been practiced...

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Main Authors: Md Yusof, Aminah, Chia, C.H., Wood, Abdul Khalik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademiai Kiado 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7725/
http://eprints.utm.my/7725/1/Aminah_Md_Yusof_2007_Speciation_of_Cr%28III%29_and_Cr%28VI%29_in_Surface.pdf
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author Md Yusof, Aminah
Chia, C.H.
Wood, Abdul Khalik
author_facet Md Yusof, Aminah
Chia, C.H.
Wood, Abdul Khalik
author_sort Md Yusof, Aminah
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Inorganic Cr(III) and Cr(VI) have contrasting biological, geochemical and toxicology effects. Cr(III) is considered as an essential species for the proper functioning of living organisms but Cr(VI) is toxic for the biological systems. An off-line speciation method using Chelex-100 has been practiced for speciation to Cr(III) and Cr(VI) from surface waters of rivers. The underlying principal of this separation method is based on the ability of cationic Cr(III) to be retained by the resin Chelex-100 while the anionic Cr(VI) remained in the sample matrices. The efficiency of this technique was improved by studying the effect of resin pH. Quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) was carried out after the separation to determine the total Cr and Cr(VI) in the liquid matrices. The precision and the accuracy of the quantitative analysis were evaluated by using standard reference material NRCC CASS-2 Intercomparison of INAA and ICP-MS results were determined. The quantity of inorganic Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in the surface water of rivers in the vicinity of industrial areas was investigated together with the determination of the physical properties of the water rivers during sampling.
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spelling utm-77252010-06-01T15:55:01Z http://eprints.utm.my/7725/ Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis Md Yusof, Aminah Chia, C.H. Wood, Abdul Khalik TP Chemical technology Inorganic Cr(III) and Cr(VI) have contrasting biological, geochemical and toxicology effects. Cr(III) is considered as an essential species for the proper functioning of living organisms but Cr(VI) is toxic for the biological systems. An off-line speciation method using Chelex-100 has been practiced for speciation to Cr(III) and Cr(VI) from surface waters of rivers. The underlying principal of this separation method is based on the ability of cationic Cr(III) to be retained by the resin Chelex-100 while the anionic Cr(VI) remained in the sample matrices. The efficiency of this technique was improved by studying the effect of resin pH. Quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) was carried out after the separation to determine the total Cr and Cr(VI) in the liquid matrices. The precision and the accuracy of the quantitative analysis were evaluated by using standard reference material NRCC CASS-2 Intercomparison of INAA and ICP-MS results were determined. The quantity of inorganic Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in the surface water of rivers in the vicinity of industrial areas was investigated together with the determination of the physical properties of the water rivers during sampling. Akademiai Kiado 2007-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/7725/1/Aminah_Md_Yusof_2007_Speciation_of_Cr%28III%29_and_Cr%28VI%29_in_Surface.pdf Md Yusof, Aminah and Chia, C.H. and Wood, Abdul Khalik (2007) Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 273 (3). pp. 533-538. ISSN 0236-5731 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-0904-8 10.1007/s10967-007-0904-8
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Md Yusof, Aminah
Chia, C.H.
Wood, Abdul Khalik
Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_full Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_fullStr Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_short Speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in surface waters with a Chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_sort speciation of cr(iii) and cr(vi) in surface waters with a chelex-100 resin column and their quantitative determination using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and instrumental neutron activation analysis
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/7725/
http://eprints.utm.my/7725/
http://eprints.utm.my/7725/
http://eprints.utm.my/7725/1/Aminah_Md_Yusof_2007_Speciation_of_Cr%28III%29_and_Cr%28VI%29_in_Surface.pdf