Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition

Diamond is the hardest material and has high chemical resistant which is one form of carbon. In the present work a study was carried out on polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 substrate. The diamond was deposited by Microwave Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (MPACVD) under varying depositi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Purniawan, A., Hamzah, Esah, Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi
Format: Article
Published: Scitec Publications Ltd. 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7704/
_version_ 1848891525561319424
author Purniawan, A.
Hamzah, Esah
Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi
author_facet Purniawan, A.
Hamzah, Esah
Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi
author_sort Purniawan, A.
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diamond is the hardest material and has high chemical resistant which is one form of carbon. In the present work a study was carried out on polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 substrate. The diamond was deposited by Microwave Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (MPACVD) under varying deposition parameters namely CH4 diluted in H2, microwave power and chamber pressure. SEM and AFM are used to investigate the surface morphology and surface roughness. Nucleation phenomena and crystal width were also studied using AFM. Based on SEM investigation it was found that the chamber pressure and %CH4 have more significant effects on nucleation and facet of polycrystalline diamond, In addition microwave power has an effect on the diamond facet that changed from cubic to cauliflower structure. Surface roughness results show that increasing the %CH4 has decreased surface roughness 334.83 to 269.99 nm at 1 to 3% CH4, respectively. Increasing microwave power leads to increase in diamond nucleation and coalescence which lead to less surface roughness. Increasing gas pressure may eliminate Si contamination however it reduces diamond nucleation.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:59:21Z
format Article
id utm-7704
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:59:21Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Scitec Publications Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utm-77042017-10-23T04:43:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/7704/ Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition Purniawan, A. Hamzah, Esah Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Diamond is the hardest material and has high chemical resistant which is one form of carbon. In the present work a study was carried out on polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 substrate. The diamond was deposited by Microwave Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (MPACVD) under varying deposition parameters namely CH4 diluted in H2, microwave power and chamber pressure. SEM and AFM are used to investigate the surface morphology and surface roughness. Nucleation phenomena and crystal width were also studied using AFM. Based on SEM investigation it was found that the chamber pressure and %CH4 have more significant effects on nucleation and facet of polycrystalline diamond, In addition microwave power has an effect on the diamond facet that changed from cubic to cauliflower structure. Surface roughness results show that increasing the %CH4 has decreased surface roughness 334.83 to 269.99 nm at 1 to 3% CH4, respectively. Increasing microwave power leads to increase in diamond nucleation and coalescence which lead to less surface roughness. Increasing gas pressure may eliminate Si contamination however it reduces diamond nucleation. Scitec Publications Ltd. 2008 Article NonPeerReviewed Purniawan, A. and Hamzah, Esah and Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi (2008) Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition. Diffusion and Defect Data Pt.B: Solid State Phenomena, 136 . pp. 153-160. ISSN 1012-0394 http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.136.153 10.4028/3-908451-50-7.153
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Purniawan, A.
Hamzah, Esah
Mohd Toff, Mohd Radzi
Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title_full Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title_fullStr Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title_full_unstemmed Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title_short Surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated Si3N4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
title_sort surface roughness and morphology analysis using an atomic force microscopy of polycrystalline diamond coated si3n4 deposited by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/7704/
http://eprints.utm.my/7704/
http://eprints.utm.my/7704/