The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model

In order to elucidate the relationship between the dope extrusion shear rate and membrane performance, sodium chloride transfer through the asymmetric cellulose acetate reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes is modeled, allowing fine details of the fiber structure to be deduced from the NaCl–H2O r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Idris, Ani, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Shilton, Simon J., Rashid, Roslina, Musa, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Science B.V. 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7546/
http://eprints.utm.my/7546/1/Ani_Idris_2002_The_Deduction_of_Fine_Structural_Details.pdf
_version_ 1848891489474576384
author Idris, Ani
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Shilton, Simon J.
Rashid, Roslina
Musa, M.
author_facet Idris, Ani
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Shilton, Simon J.
Rashid, Roslina
Musa, M.
author_sort Idris, Ani
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In order to elucidate the relationship between the dope extrusion shear rate and membrane performance, sodium chloride transfer through the asymmetric cellulose acetate reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes is modeled, allowing fine details of the fiber structure to be deduced from the NaCl–H2O rejection characteristics. The structural information such as the pore size radius and skin thickness of the active layer deduced from the sodium chloride separation experimental data and surface force–pore flow model (SF–PF) is then used to interpret the relationship between the rheological conditions during spinning and membrane performance. The modeling results revealed that increased extrusion shear rate would decrease both pore size and thickness of the active layer, thus increasing the separation performance of the RO hollow fiber membranes.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:58:47Z
format Article
id utm-7546
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:58:47Z
publishDate 2002
publisher Elsevier Science B.V.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utm-75462010-06-01T15:53:18Z http://eprints.utm.my/7546/ The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model Idris, Ani Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Shilton, Simon J. Rashid, Roslina Musa, M. TP Chemical technology In order to elucidate the relationship between the dope extrusion shear rate and membrane performance, sodium chloride transfer through the asymmetric cellulose acetate reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes is modeled, allowing fine details of the fiber structure to be deduced from the NaCl–H2O rejection characteristics. The structural information such as the pore size radius and skin thickness of the active layer deduced from the sodium chloride separation experimental data and surface force–pore flow model (SF–PF) is then used to interpret the relationship between the rheological conditions during spinning and membrane performance. The modeling results revealed that increased extrusion shear rate would decrease both pore size and thickness of the active layer, thus increasing the separation performance of the RO hollow fiber membranes. Elsevier Science B.V. 2002-12-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/7546/1/Ani_Idris_2002_The_Deduction_of_Fine_Structural_Details.pdf Idris, Ani and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Shilton, Simon J. and Rashid, Roslina and Musa, M. (2002) The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model. Separation and Purification Technology, 29 (3). pp. 217-227. ISSN 1383-5866 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5866(02)00081-3 10.1016/S1383-5866(02)00081-3
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Idris, Ani
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Shilton, Simon J.
Rashid, Roslina
Musa, M.
The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title_full The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title_fullStr The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title_full_unstemmed The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title_short The deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
title_sort deduction of fine structural details of reverse osmosis hollow fiber membranes using surface force-pore flow model
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/7546/
http://eprints.utm.my/7546/
http://eprints.utm.my/7546/
http://eprints.utm.my/7546/1/Ani_Idris_2002_The_Deduction_of_Fine_Structural_Details.pdf