Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation

Production and separation of cyclodextrins (CDs) were assessed by employing an enzymatic membrane reactor (EMR) system. Comparison between gelatinized and ungelatinized tapioca starch was conducted to identify the pre-eminent type of tapioca starch via its reaction kinetic and the behavior of the ul...

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Main Authors: Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Illias, Rosli, Zularisam, A. W., Hassan, O., Matsuura, T.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7202/
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author Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Mohd Illias, Rosli
Zularisam, A. W.
Hassan, O.
Matsuura, T.
author_facet Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Mohd Illias, Rosli
Zularisam, A. W.
Hassan, O.
Matsuura, T.
author_sort Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Production and separation of cyclodextrins (CDs) were assessed by employing an enzymatic membrane reactor (EMR) system. Comparison between gelatinized and ungelatinized tapioca starch was conducted to identify the pre-eminent type of tapioca starch via its reaction kinetic and the behavior of the ultrafiltration membrane in an EMR system. Results showed that the Michaelis constant value (Km) for gelatinized tapioca starch was 47% lesser than the ungelatinized tapioca starch, which indicates higher affinity and strong substrate binding with the employed cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase). However, gelatinized tapioca starch generated high membrane fouling, which demonstrated 60% higher hydraulic resistances and 7% lower percentage of flux recovery than ungelatinized tapioca starch, due to the cake deposition associated with large swollen tapioca starch molecules
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publishDate 2008
publisher Elsevier B.V.
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spelling utm-72022017-10-22T08:32:18Z http://eprints.utm.my/7202/ Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Illias, Rosli Zularisam, A. W. Hassan, O. Matsuura, T. Q Science (General) Production and separation of cyclodextrins (CDs) were assessed by employing an enzymatic membrane reactor (EMR) system. Comparison between gelatinized and ungelatinized tapioca starch was conducted to identify the pre-eminent type of tapioca starch via its reaction kinetic and the behavior of the ultrafiltration membrane in an EMR system. Results showed that the Michaelis constant value (Km) for gelatinized tapioca starch was 47% lesser than the ungelatinized tapioca starch, which indicates higher affinity and strong substrate binding with the employed cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase). However, gelatinized tapioca starch generated high membrane fouling, which demonstrated 60% higher hydraulic resistances and 7% lower percentage of flux recovery than ungelatinized tapioca starch, due to the cake deposition associated with large swollen tapioca starch molecules Elsevier B.V. 2008 Article PeerReviewed Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Mohd Illias, Rosli and Zularisam, A. W. and Hassan, O. and Matsuura, T. (2008) Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation. Separation and Purification Technology, 63 (1). pp. 163-171. ISSN 1383-5866 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2008.04.013 10.1016/j.seppur.2008.04.013
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Mohd Illias, Rosli
Zularisam, A. W.
Hassan, O.
Matsuura, T.
Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title_full Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title_fullStr Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title_full_unstemmed Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title_short Cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
title_sort cyclodextrin production in hollow fiber membrane reactor system: effect of substrate preparation
topic Q Science (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/7202/
http://eprints.utm.my/7202/
http://eprints.utm.my/7202/