Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis

Carbon materials are well known for their excellent adsorbent property towards gases. Much work has been done to improve the properties of carbon materials as to enhance their absorption capacity towards gases. Recent developments have resulted in the discovery of novel carbon materials such as carb...

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Main Authors: Sanip , S. M., Abidin, Z. R. Z., Buang, N., Aziz, M., Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Format: Article
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7170/
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author Sanip , S. M.
Abidin, Z. R. Z.
Buang, N.
Aziz, M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_facet Sanip , S. M.
Abidin, Z. R. Z.
Buang, N.
Aziz, M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_sort Sanip , S. M.
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Carbon materials are well known for their excellent adsorbent property towards gases. Much work has been done to improve the properties of carbon materials as to enhance their absorption capacity towards gases. Recent developments have resulted in the discovery of novel carbon materials such as carbon nanotubes. Numerous researches have shown that carbon nanotubes have excellent capacity for hydrogen storage. However, significant research has been undertaken to further improve the adsorption capacity through the advancement in synthesis methods for the fabrication of carbon nanotubes. Among the starting material widely employed for synthesis of carbon nanotubes is high purity graphite. Therefore, purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of thermal treatment on several synthetic graphites. Thermal treatment was conducted at temperatures ranging from 400–800°C at different dwelling times. The morphology and surface analysis of the graphites were examined using Scanning Electron Microscope and nitrogen gas adsorption techniques, respectively. It was found that temperature, time and conditions of treatment significantly change the surface structure of the graphites. A decrease in particle size was observed due to the release of internal surface area
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
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publishDate 2004
publisher World Scientific Publishing
recordtype eprints
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spelling utm-71702017-10-22T08:27:28Z http://eprints.utm.my/7170/ Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis Sanip , S. M. Abidin, Z. R. Z. Buang, N. Aziz, M. Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi TP Chemical technology Carbon materials are well known for their excellent adsorbent property towards gases. Much work has been done to improve the properties of carbon materials as to enhance their absorption capacity towards gases. Recent developments have resulted in the discovery of novel carbon materials such as carbon nanotubes. Numerous researches have shown that carbon nanotubes have excellent capacity for hydrogen storage. However, significant research has been undertaken to further improve the adsorption capacity through the advancement in synthesis methods for the fabrication of carbon nanotubes. Among the starting material widely employed for synthesis of carbon nanotubes is high purity graphite. Therefore, purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of thermal treatment on several synthetic graphites. Thermal treatment was conducted at temperatures ranging from 400–800°C at different dwelling times. The morphology and surface analysis of the graphites were examined using Scanning Electron Microscope and nitrogen gas adsorption techniques, respectively. It was found that temperature, time and conditions of treatment significantly change the surface structure of the graphites. A decrease in particle size was observed due to the release of internal surface area World Scientific Publishing 2004 Article PeerReviewed Sanip , S. M. and Abidin, Z. R. Z. and Buang, N. and Aziz, M. and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi (2004) Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis. International Journal of Nanoscience , 3 (4-5). pp. 671-675. ISSN 0219-581X http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S0219581X04002516 10.1142/S0219581X04002516
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Sanip , S. M.
Abidin, Z. R. Z.
Buang, N.
Aziz, M.
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title_full Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title_fullStr Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title_short Effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
title_sort effects of heat treatment on synthetic graphites for carbon nanotubes synthesis
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/7170/
http://eprints.utm.my/7170/
http://eprints.utm.my/7170/