Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques

Weakly guiding Multimode Interference (MMI) optical splitters and cross couplers based on photodefinable BenzoCyclobutene (BCB 4024-40) polymer are presented for the first time. The devices are designed based on three interference mechanisms of MMI and fabricated on BK7 glass substrate with a thin...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff, Mohd. Kassim, Norazan, Mohammad, Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romania National Institute of Research and Development for Optoelectronics 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/6224/
http://eprints.utm.my/6224/1/Published.pdf
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author Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff
Mohd. Kassim, Norazan
Mohammad, Abu Bakar
author_facet Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff
Mohd. Kassim, Norazan
Mohammad, Abu Bakar
author_sort Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Weakly guiding Multimode Interference (MMI) optical splitters and cross couplers based on photodefinable BenzoCyclobutene (BCB 4024-40) polymer are presented for the first time. The devices are designed based on three interference mechanisms of MMI and fabricated on BK7 glass substrate with a thin layer of SiO2 as cover. A cost effective chemical etching technique is used in the fabrication process to take advantage of the photosensitive nature of the polymer. The waveguide loss is measured using the cut-back method to be 3.5 dB/cm. The fabricated symmetric power splitters are found to exhibit 0.15-0.51 dB splitting uniformity with maximum recorded insertion loss of 1.13 dB. Meanwhile, the 2×2 cross couplers are testified to demonstrate a maximum crosstalk of -17.81 dB and maximum loss of 3.37 dB.
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spelling utm-62242017-10-22T01:22:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/6224/ Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff Mohd. Kassim, Norazan Mohammad, Abu Bakar TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Weakly guiding Multimode Interference (MMI) optical splitters and cross couplers based on photodefinable BenzoCyclobutene (BCB 4024-40) polymer are presented for the first time. The devices are designed based on three interference mechanisms of MMI and fabricated on BK7 glass substrate with a thin layer of SiO2 as cover. A cost effective chemical etching technique is used in the fabrication process to take advantage of the photosensitive nature of the polymer. The waveguide loss is measured using the cut-back method to be 3.5 dB/cm. The fabricated symmetric power splitters are found to exhibit 0.15-0.51 dB splitting uniformity with maximum recorded insertion loss of 1.13 dB. Meanwhile, the 2×2 cross couplers are testified to demonstrate a maximum crosstalk of -17.81 dB and maximum loss of 3.37 dB. Romania National Institute of Research and Development for Optoelectronics 2007-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/6224/1/Published.pdf Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff and Mohd. Kassim, Norazan and Mohammad, Abu Bakar (2007) Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques. Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, 9 (7). pp. 2133-2137. ISSN 1454-4164
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ibrahim, Mohd. Haniff
Mohd. Kassim, Norazan
Mohammad, Abu Bakar
Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title_full Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title_fullStr Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title_full_unstemmed Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title_short Cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
title_sort cost effective polymer optical couplers based on multimode interference techniques
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/6224/
http://eprints.utm.my/6224/1/Published.pdf