Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)

The objective of this research is to design and develop a pilot scale fluidized bed combustion system for the production of amorphous silica from rice husk. The scopes of the research include investigation of the basic combustion characteristics of rice husk, the optimum fluidisation, mixing and com...

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Main Authors: Taib, Mohd. Rozainee, Ngo, Saik Peng
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/5831/
http://eprints.utm.my/5831/2/74526.pdf
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author Taib, Mohd. Rozainee
Ngo, Saik Peng
author_facet Taib, Mohd. Rozainee
Ngo, Saik Peng
author_sort Taib, Mohd. Rozainee
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this research is to design and develop a pilot scale fluidized bed combustion system for the production of amorphous silica from rice husk. The scopes of the research include investigation of the basic combustion characteristics of rice husk, the optimum fluidisation, mixing and combustion parameters and also the optimum fluidised bed combustor design, to improve carbon burnout in siliceous ash product and to develop a pilot plant. Under this research, amorphous silica with very low residual carbon content (approximately 1.0wt% residual carbon) was successfully being produced. The optimum freeboard height to prevent sand contamination and to achieve complete carbon burnout in the rice husk ash was found to be at least 5000mm through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling study. With the experimental and modeling results obtained, the pilot scale fluidized bed combustion system of ∅500mm x 6000mm has been successfully designed, fabricated, installed and commissioned for the production of amorphous silica from rice husk. However, due to time and budget constraints of this research, detailed combustion study has not been fully investigated for the production of amorphous products.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2007
publisher Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering
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spelling utm-58312017-09-06T06:59:57Z http://eprints.utm.my/5831/ Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir) Taib, Mohd. Rozainee Ngo, Saik Peng TP Chemical technology The objective of this research is to design and develop a pilot scale fluidized bed combustion system for the production of amorphous silica from rice husk. The scopes of the research include investigation of the basic combustion characteristics of rice husk, the optimum fluidisation, mixing and combustion parameters and also the optimum fluidised bed combustor design, to improve carbon burnout in siliceous ash product and to develop a pilot plant. Under this research, amorphous silica with very low residual carbon content (approximately 1.0wt% residual carbon) was successfully being produced. The optimum freeboard height to prevent sand contamination and to achieve complete carbon burnout in the rice husk ash was found to be at least 5000mm through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling study. With the experimental and modeling results obtained, the pilot scale fluidized bed combustion system of ∅500mm x 6000mm has been successfully designed, fabricated, installed and commissioned for the production of amorphous silica from rice husk. However, due to time and budget constraints of this research, detailed combustion study has not been fully investigated for the production of amorphous products. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering 2007 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5831/2/74526.pdf Taib, Mohd. Rozainee and Ngo, Saik Peng (2007) Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir). Project Report. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering, Skudai, Johor. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Taib, Mohd. Rozainee
Ngo, Saik Peng
Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title_full Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title_fullStr Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title_full_unstemmed Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title_short Production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
title_sort production of amorphous silica from rice husk in fluidised bed system (penghasilan silika amorfus daripada sekam padi dengan sistem lapisan terbendalir)
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/5831/
http://eprints.utm.my/5831/2/74526.pdf