Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective

Malaysia has a strong knowledge base of herbal product usage with a wide user base. Several Malaysian herbs have strong potential to be developed into global herbal medicines such as Tongkat Ali for impotence, Kacip Fatimah for hormone replacement therapy and Hempedu Bumi for diabetes and hypertensi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Ramlan, Sarmidi, Mohd Roji, Kumaresan, Sivakumar, Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/5583/
http://eprints.utm.my/5583/1/RamlanAbdulAziz2005_EngineeringAspectsOfHerbalAndPhytochemicalProcessing.pdf
_version_ 1848891088681566208
author Abdul Aziz, Ramlan
Sarmidi, Mohd Roji
Kumaresan, Sivakumar
Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Ramlan
Sarmidi, Mohd Roji
Kumaresan, Sivakumar
Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Ramlan
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia has a strong knowledge base of herbal product usage with a wide user base. Several Malaysian herbs have strong potential to be developed into global herbal medicines such as Tongkat Ali for impotence, Kacip Fatimah for hormone replacement therapy and Hempedu Bumi for diabetes and hypertension. In order to produce herbal medicines, standardisation, i.e. the process of producing herbal extracts or phytochemicals in which product potency is guaranteed through consistency in active compound profile and content level, is essential. Proper process development and effective analysis are the keys to standardisation. Process development of herbal processing in Malaysia involves modelling and optimisation studies of extraction equipment such as batch solid liquid extraction. In order to build effective process models and apply process design methods, physical and chemical data is required of the local herbs. At present very little knowledge is available of such parameters such as solubility, partition coefficient and heat transfer coefficients. In order to build a niche in the herbal medicine market, Malaysia can undertake product development based on local knowledge in terms of product formulation, form, and usage. Lastly, the experiences at the Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant (CEPP), the national research centre for process and product development in natural products and bioprocess is covered.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:52:25Z
format Article
id utm-5583
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:52:25Z
publishDate 2005
publisher The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utm-55832017-08-25T03:30:54Z http://eprints.utm.my/5583/ Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective Abdul Aziz, Ramlan Sarmidi, Mohd Roji Kumaresan, Sivakumar Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo T Technology (General) Malaysia has a strong knowledge base of herbal product usage with a wide user base. Several Malaysian herbs have strong potential to be developed into global herbal medicines such as Tongkat Ali for impotence, Kacip Fatimah for hormone replacement therapy and Hempedu Bumi for diabetes and hypertension. In order to produce herbal medicines, standardisation, i.e. the process of producing herbal extracts or phytochemicals in which product potency is guaranteed through consistency in active compound profile and content level, is essential. Proper process development and effective analysis are the keys to standardisation. Process development of herbal processing in Malaysia involves modelling and optimisation studies of extraction equipment such as batch solid liquid extraction. In order to build effective process models and apply process design methods, physical and chemical data is required of the local herbs. At present very little knowledge is available of such parameters such as solubility, partition coefficient and heat transfer coefficients. In order to build a niche in the herbal medicine market, Malaysia can undertake product development based on local knowledge in terms of product formulation, form, and usage. Lastly, the experiences at the Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant (CEPP), the national research centre for process and product development in natural products and bioprocess is covered. The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia 2005-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5583/1/RamlanAbdulAziz2005_EngineeringAspectsOfHerbalAndPhytochemicalProcessing.pdf Abdul Aziz, Ramlan and Sarmidi, Mohd Roji and Kumaresan, Sivakumar and Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo (2005) Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective. Jurutera . pp. 10-19. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277992425_Engineering_aspects_of_herbal_and_phytochemical_processing_a_Malaysian_perspective
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Abdul Aziz, Ramlan
Sarmidi, Mohd Roji
Kumaresan, Sivakumar
Chwan, Dominic Yee Foo
Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title_full Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title_fullStr Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title_full_unstemmed Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title_short Engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a Malaysian perspective
title_sort engineering aspects of herbal and phytochemical processing: a malaysian perspective
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/5583/
http://eprints.utm.my/5583/
http://eprints.utm.my/5583/1/RamlanAbdulAziz2005_EngineeringAspectsOfHerbalAndPhytochemicalProcessing.pdf