Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality

Due to the importance of minimizing thermal stresses over drying and maintenance of relevant compounds, selection of proper drying condition is necessary to maintain the quality of the processed fruit. The aim of this project is to study the effect of various drying parameters i.e. temperature, air...

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Main Authors: Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin, Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati, Md. Salleh, Liza, Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/5272/
http://eprints.utm.my/5272/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2005_EffectOfDryingParametersAndGeometry.pdf
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author Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati
Md. Salleh, Liza
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
author_facet Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati
Md. Salleh, Liza
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
author_sort Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to the importance of minimizing thermal stresses over drying and maintenance of relevant compounds, selection of proper drying condition is necessary to maintain the quality of the processed fruit. The aim of this project is to study the effect of various drying parameters i.e. temperature, air velocity and geometry cut on the quality of papaya based on moisture content. Slices (0.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 cm) and cubes (1.0 cm) of papaya were treated in tray drier (Armfield UOP8) at different levels of temperature (40, 50 and 60C) and air velocity (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 m/s). Temperature was found to be significantly influencing the drying performance for both slices and cubes. However, geometry was the most significant factor played as a controlling effect on moisture content, in which larger surface exposure helps temperature to take action strongly. Slices suffered higher water loss than cubes with regression level (R2) 0.932.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2005
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spelling utm-52722017-08-30T04:43:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/5272/ Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati Md. Salleh, Liza Muhamad, Ida Idayu T Technology (General) Due to the importance of minimizing thermal stresses over drying and maintenance of relevant compounds, selection of proper drying condition is necessary to maintain the quality of the processed fruit. The aim of this project is to study the effect of various drying parameters i.e. temperature, air velocity and geometry cut on the quality of papaya based on moisture content. Slices (0.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 cm) and cubes (1.0 cm) of papaya were treated in tray drier (Armfield UOP8) at different levels of temperature (40, 50 and 60C) and air velocity (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 m/s). Temperature was found to be significantly influencing the drying performance for both slices and cubes. However, geometry was the most significant factor played as a controlling effect on moisture content, in which larger surface exposure helps temperature to take action strongly. Slices suffered higher water loss than cubes with regression level (R2) 0.932. 2005 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5272/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2005_EffectOfDryingParametersAndGeometry.pdf Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin and Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati and Md. Salleh, Liza and Muhamad, Ida Idayu (2005) Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality. In: KUSTEM 4th Annual Seminar On Sustainbility Science And Management 2005, 2-3 May 2005, Primula Beach Resort, Kuala Terengganu.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Md. Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Mohd. Darwi, Lizawati
Md. Salleh, Liza
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title_full Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title_fullStr Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title_full_unstemmed Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title_short Effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
title_sort effect of drying parameters and geometry on papaya quality
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/5272/
http://eprints.utm.my/5272/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2005_EffectOfDryingParametersAndGeometry.pdf