Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions

Acetobacter xylinum is a type of bacteria that can synthesize cellulose when grown in a synthetic and complex medium containing glucose. The effect of microbial cellulose productivity by adding insoluble microparticles (sea sand) to submerged, shaken Acetobacter xylinum culture run at 100, 120, 160...

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Main Authors: Muhamad, Ida Idayu, Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita, Abdullah, M. Zailani, Mahat, M. Khairizal, Ho, Kek Sian
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/504/
http://eprints.utm.my/504/1/Poster_KK071205.ppt
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author Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita
Abdullah, M. Zailani
Mahat, M. Khairizal
Ho, Kek Sian
author_facet Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita
Abdullah, M. Zailani
Mahat, M. Khairizal
Ho, Kek Sian
author_sort Muhamad, Ida Idayu
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Acetobacter xylinum is a type of bacteria that can synthesize cellulose when grown in a synthetic and complex medium containing glucose. The effect of microbial cellulose productivity by adding insoluble microparticles (sea sand) to submerged, shaken Acetobacter xylinum culture run at 100, 120, 160 and 200 rpm was investigated. The optimal conditions for this culture were at pH 5.0, 300°C and 5 days incubation. Both of synthetic and complex media (sugarcane juice) were used in this study for comparisons. The result shows that cellulose production in the microparticle-added media was higher than in the control media at shaking speed 120 rpm, 160rpm and 200 rpm. It is also found that production of cellulose in the complex media was higher than in the synthetic media and with lower water content. Furthermore the highest yield of cellulose was obtained from using shaking speed at 120 rpm in all cases. Keywords: Acetobacter xylinum, microbial cellulose, microparticles, synthetic and complex media.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:34:05Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id utm-504
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:34:05Z
publishDate 2005
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utm-5042012-01-05T05:46:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/504/ Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions Muhamad, Ida Idayu Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita Abdullah, M. Zailani Mahat, M. Khairizal Ho, Kek Sian TP Chemical technology Acetobacter xylinum is a type of bacteria that can synthesize cellulose when grown in a synthetic and complex medium containing glucose. The effect of microbial cellulose productivity by adding insoluble microparticles (sea sand) to submerged, shaken Acetobacter xylinum culture run at 100, 120, 160 and 200 rpm was investigated. The optimal conditions for this culture were at pH 5.0, 300°C and 5 days incubation. Both of synthetic and complex media (sugarcane juice) were used in this study for comparisons. The result shows that cellulose production in the microparticle-added media was higher than in the control media at shaking speed 120 rpm, 160rpm and 200 rpm. It is also found that production of cellulose in the complex media was higher than in the synthetic media and with lower water content. Furthermore the highest yield of cellulose was obtained from using shaking speed at 120 rpm in all cases. Keywords: Acetobacter xylinum, microbial cellulose, microparticles, synthetic and complex media. 2005-12-15 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/vnd.ms-powerpoint en http://eprints.utm.my/504/1/Poster_KK071205.ppt Muhamad, Ida Idayu and Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita and Abdullah, M. Zailani and Mahat, M. Khairizal and Ho, Kek Sian (2005) Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions. In: ICCBPE/SomChE, UMS, Sabah, 15-17 December, 2005, UMS, Sabah.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Abdul Talib, Siti Zalita
Abdullah, M. Zailani
Mahat, M. Khairizal
Ho, Kek Sian
Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title_full Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title_fullStr Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title_full_unstemmed Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title_short Improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
title_sort improve production of microbial cellulose by acetobacter xylinum with addition of microparticles in synthetic and complex media under shaking culture conditions
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/504/
http://eprints.utm.my/504/1/Poster_KK071205.ppt