Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity

In recent years, there has been increasing interest to recover precious metals from industrial wastes such as to recover silver from photographic and semiconductor wastes. Several methods have been used for this purpose such electrolysis, ion exchange, precipitation and solvent extraction. However,...

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Main Authors: Y., Yuliusman, Mat, Hanapi, Othman, Norasikin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/4730/
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author Y., Yuliusman
Mat, Hanapi
Othman, Norasikin
author_facet Y., Yuliusman
Mat, Hanapi
Othman, Norasikin
author_sort Y., Yuliusman
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, there has been increasing interest to recover precious metals from industrial wastes such as to recover silver from photographic and semiconductor wastes. Several methods have been used for this purpose such electrolysis, ion exchange, precipitation and solvent extraction. However, solvent extraction has been recognized to be an effective method to extract metals especially in the case of metal concentration is very low. This purpose can be achieved by using an appropriate extractant specific to the target metals. Since the nature of the wastes containing a wide range of metals and concentrations, the selection of extractants that provide high selectivity and capacity towards the target metals are very crucial. Besides that there is very little information in the literature dealing with extractant selectivity and capacity involving mixed metal system. In this work, several silver extractants as reported in the literature such as dithizon, cyanex 272, cyanex 302, cyanex 471X, DEPHA, benzoylacetone, DOPP and 8-hydroxyquinoline were studied. It was found that the extent of extraction depends on the type of extractants and their concentrations, pH and, metal concentration and composition in the sample. It was also found that for all extractant used the selectivity and capacity depend so much on pH except for dithizon. The percentage of extraction of silver using diction is about 95% and independence of pH.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:49:02Z
publishDate 1998
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spelling utm-47302017-07-24T06:03:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/4730/ Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity Y., Yuliusman Mat, Hanapi Othman, Norasikin TP Chemical technology In recent years, there has been increasing interest to recover precious metals from industrial wastes such as to recover silver from photographic and semiconductor wastes. Several methods have been used for this purpose such electrolysis, ion exchange, precipitation and solvent extraction. However, solvent extraction has been recognized to be an effective method to extract metals especially in the case of metal concentration is very low. This purpose can be achieved by using an appropriate extractant specific to the target metals. Since the nature of the wastes containing a wide range of metals and concentrations, the selection of extractants that provide high selectivity and capacity towards the target metals are very crucial. Besides that there is very little information in the literature dealing with extractant selectivity and capacity involving mixed metal system. In this work, several silver extractants as reported in the literature such as dithizon, cyanex 272, cyanex 302, cyanex 471X, DEPHA, benzoylacetone, DOPP and 8-hydroxyquinoline were studied. It was found that the extent of extraction depends on the type of extractants and their concentrations, pH and, metal concentration and composition in the sample. It was also found that for all extractant used the selectivity and capacity depend so much on pH except for dithizon. The percentage of extraction of silver using diction is about 95% and independence of pH. 1998-10-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Y., Yuliusman and Mat, Hanapi and Othman, Norasikin (1998) Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity. In: Simposium Kimia Analisis Kebangsaan ke Sebelas, 6-7 Oktober 1998, UTM Skudai.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Y., Yuliusman
Mat, Hanapi
Othman, Norasikin
Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title_full Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title_fullStr Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title_full_unstemmed Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title_short Liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
title_sort liquid-liquid extraction of silver from silver nitrate solution and photograhic waste - exractant selectivity and capacity
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/4730/