Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission

High unburnt hydrocarbons (HC) emissions results in the case of carbureted two-stroke engine because of the scavenging process carried out by fresh mixture of air and fuel. Some of this air-mixture combines with the residual exhaust gas as it scavenges the cylinder. The use of lubrication oil pres...

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Main Authors: Latiff, Z. A., Prabakaran, V., Aziz, A. A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/3381/
http://eprints.utm.my/3381/1/Sampling_of_unregulated_Components_of_a_Two-Stroke%2C_Stepped-.pdf
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author Latiff, Z. A.
Prabakaran, V.
Aziz, A. A.
author_facet Latiff, Z. A.
Prabakaran, V.
Aziz, A. A.
author_sort Latiff, Z. A.
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description High unburnt hydrocarbons (HC) emissions results in the case of carbureted two-stroke engine because of the scavenging process carried out by fresh mixture of air and fuel. Some of this air-mixture combines with the residual exhaust gas as it scavenges the cylinder. The use of lubrication oil present in the combustion process, inhibits the two-stroke engine as a mean engine to the environment. A two-stroke step-piston engine was developed to minimize these problems. The step-piston engine configurations incorporate a compression chamber which eliminates the use of crankcase compression. Therefore the usage of lubrication oil to lubricate the crankcase components could be stop. In this paper the unregulated gases namely benzene, 1,3-butadiene, toluene and methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) were considered. Gas chromatography (GC) machine equipped with flame ionization detector (FID) was employed to detect the gases. A method was developed for analyzing hydrocarbon based gases. The test was fully computer guided using TotalChrom software where the results were displayed and logged automatically. Detected gas components arise from the GC were displayed qualitatively. Later the results were analyzed using Total Hydrocarbons Analysis (DHA) software for quantitative analysis. A conventional two-stroke engine was later chosen for comparative study
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:44:00Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:44:00Z
publishDate 2006
recordtype eprints
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spelling utm-33812017-09-30T04:24:30Z http://eprints.utm.my/3381/ Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission Latiff, Z. A. Prabakaran, V. Aziz, A. A. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery High unburnt hydrocarbons (HC) emissions results in the case of carbureted two-stroke engine because of the scavenging process carried out by fresh mixture of air and fuel. Some of this air-mixture combines with the residual exhaust gas as it scavenges the cylinder. The use of lubrication oil present in the combustion process, inhibits the two-stroke engine as a mean engine to the environment. A two-stroke step-piston engine was developed to minimize these problems. The step-piston engine configurations incorporate a compression chamber which eliminates the use of crankcase compression. Therefore the usage of lubrication oil to lubricate the crankcase components could be stop. In this paper the unregulated gases namely benzene, 1,3-butadiene, toluene and methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) were considered. Gas chromatography (GC) machine equipped with flame ionization detector (FID) was employed to detect the gases. A method was developed for analyzing hydrocarbon based gases. The test was fully computer guided using TotalChrom software where the results were displayed and logged automatically. Detected gas components arise from the GC were displayed qualitatively. Later the results were analyzed using Total Hydrocarbons Analysis (DHA) software for quantitative analysis. A conventional two-stroke engine was later chosen for comparative study 2006 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3381/1/Sampling_of_unregulated_Components_of_a_Two-Stroke%2C_Stepped-.pdf Latiff, Z. A. and Prabakaran, V. and Aziz, A. A. (2006) Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission. In: Proceedings the 1st International Conference on Natural Resources Engineering and Technology INRET2006, 24-25 July 2006, Marriot, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (Unpublished) http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.615.2686&rep=rep1&type=pdf
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Latiff, Z. A.
Prabakaran, V.
Aziz, A. A.
Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title_full Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title_fullStr Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title_full_unstemmed Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title_short Sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
title_sort sampling of unregulated components of a two-stroke, stepped-piston engine emission
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/3381/
http://eprints.utm.my/3381/
http://eprints.utm.my/3381/1/Sampling_of_unregulated_Components_of_a_Two-Stroke%2C_Stepped-.pdf