Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery

In enhanced oil recovery (EOR), the objective of chemical flooding is to recover additional oil after a waterflood. However, chemical flooding is not widely applied in the oil fields due to the high cost of chemicals. The goal of this study is produce pyrolytic oil from oil palm shell as enhanced oi...

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Main Authors: Goh, Meng Seng, Awang, Mariyamni, LimXin, Yi, Ani, Farid Nasir
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/322/
http://eprints.utm.my/322/2/GohMengSeng2006_Productionofpyrolyticoilfor.pdf
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author Goh, Meng Seng
Awang, Mariyamni
LimXin, Yi
Ani, Farid Nasir
author_facet Goh, Meng Seng
Awang, Mariyamni
LimXin, Yi
Ani, Farid Nasir
author_sort Goh, Meng Seng
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In enhanced oil recovery (EOR), the objective of chemical flooding is to recover additional oil after a waterflood. However, chemical flooding is not widely applied in the oil fields due to the high cost of chemicals. The goal of this study is produce pyrolytic oil from oil palm shell as enhanced oil recovery additive. Oil palm shell as a solid waste from the palm oil industrs was converted into liquid oil by a fast bed pyrolytic process. The pyrolysis oil was collected in ice– cooled collector. The chemical compositions of the pyrolysis oil were then analyzed by Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry (GC – MS). The chemical composition of pyrolysis oil was complex, comprising of mainly phenolic compounds, carboxylic acids and aldehydes. The physical properties of pyrolysis oil were also carried out. The phenolic compounds were further separated from the pyrolysis oil by liquid-liquid extraction using alkali and organic solvent. The extracted phenol fractions were analyzed by the Fourier Transform Infra-red (F.T.I.R) spectroscopy. Those phenolic compounds can be used as a starting material in the development of chemicals for enhanced oil recovery because they are inexpensive, high recoverability, and the most important thing is, they are not petroleum derivatives.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2006
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spelling utm-3222017-08-23T07:47:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/322/ Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery Goh, Meng Seng Awang, Mariyamni LimXin, Yi Ani, Farid Nasir TP Chemical technology In enhanced oil recovery (EOR), the objective of chemical flooding is to recover additional oil after a waterflood. However, chemical flooding is not widely applied in the oil fields due to the high cost of chemicals. The goal of this study is produce pyrolytic oil from oil palm shell as enhanced oil recovery additive. Oil palm shell as a solid waste from the palm oil industrs was converted into liquid oil by a fast bed pyrolytic process. The pyrolysis oil was collected in ice– cooled collector. The chemical compositions of the pyrolysis oil were then analyzed by Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry (GC – MS). The chemical composition of pyrolysis oil was complex, comprising of mainly phenolic compounds, carboxylic acids and aldehydes. The physical properties of pyrolysis oil were also carried out. The phenolic compounds were further separated from the pyrolysis oil by liquid-liquid extraction using alkali and organic solvent. The extracted phenol fractions were analyzed by the Fourier Transform Infra-red (F.T.I.R) spectroscopy. Those phenolic compounds can be used as a starting material in the development of chemicals for enhanced oil recovery because they are inexpensive, high recoverability, and the most important thing is, they are not petroleum derivatives. 2006-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/322/2/GohMengSeng2006_Productionofpyrolyticoilfor.pdf Goh, Meng Seng and Awang, Mariyamni and LimXin, Yi and Ani, Farid Nasir (2006) Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery. In: 1st International Conference on Natural Resources Engineering & Technology 2006, 24-25th July 2006, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Goh, Meng Seng
Awang, Mariyamni
LimXin, Yi
Ani, Farid Nasir
Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title_full Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title_fullStr Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title_full_unstemmed Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title_short Production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
title_sort production of pyrolytic oil for enhanced oil recovery
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/322/
http://eprints.utm.my/322/2/GohMengSeng2006_Productionofpyrolyticoilfor.pdf