Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)

A potential aerobic sulfur-oxidizing bacterium (SOB) that was believed to be sulfide-oxidizing enzyme producing strain was previously isolated from Effective Microorganism Active Solution (EMAS), currently known as SO2. This gram negative bacterium was capable of growing autotrophically in sulfur-o...

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Main Authors: Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati, Md. Salleh, Madihah, Md. Illias, Rosli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: School of Postgraduate Studies, UTM 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/3046/
http://eprints.utm.my/3046/1/RPCES_2006_Madihah2.pdf
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author Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati
Md. Salleh, Madihah
Md. Illias, Rosli
author_facet Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati
Md. Salleh, Madihah
Md. Illias, Rosli
author_sort Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A potential aerobic sulfur-oxidizing bacterium (SOB) that was believed to be sulfide-oxidizing enzyme producing strain was previously isolated from Effective Microorganism Active Solution (EMAS), currently known as SO2. This gram negative bacterium was capable of growing autotrophically in sulfur-oxidizer medium, containing 4mM sodium thiosulfate that serves as an energy sources and electron donor. Sulfate ions were the expected end product of sulfide oxidation catalyzed by extracellular sulfide-oxidizing enzyme. The aims of this study are to identify and characterize the SO2 and to induce the activity of sulfide-oxidizing enzyme in this strain. The activity of sulfide-oxidizing enzyme was determined spectrophotometrically by measuring the increase of sulfate production using BaCl2 solution, while the oxidation of thiosulfate was colorimetrically determined at 460 nm. One unit of sulfide-oxidizing activity was defined as amount of enzyme required to produce 1 µmol sulfate per min per mL (U). The maximum sulfide-oxidizing activity (0.064 U) was achieved when the strain was grown at pH 5.0, 30˚C in medium containing 1% (w/v) peptone as nitrogen sources after 15 hours incubation. The specific growth rate of this strain at this condition was 0.1552 h-1, with doubling time value of 4.47 h.
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spelling utm-30462017-10-24T01:05:17Z http://eprints.utm.my/3046/ Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS) Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati Md. Salleh, Madihah Md. Illias, Rosli Q Science (General) A potential aerobic sulfur-oxidizing bacterium (SOB) that was believed to be sulfide-oxidizing enzyme producing strain was previously isolated from Effective Microorganism Active Solution (EMAS), currently known as SO2. This gram negative bacterium was capable of growing autotrophically in sulfur-oxidizer medium, containing 4mM sodium thiosulfate that serves as an energy sources and electron donor. Sulfate ions were the expected end product of sulfide oxidation catalyzed by extracellular sulfide-oxidizing enzyme. The aims of this study are to identify and characterize the SO2 and to induce the activity of sulfide-oxidizing enzyme in this strain. The activity of sulfide-oxidizing enzyme was determined spectrophotometrically by measuring the increase of sulfate production using BaCl2 solution, while the oxidation of thiosulfate was colorimetrically determined at 460 nm. One unit of sulfide-oxidizing activity was defined as amount of enzyme required to produce 1 µmol sulfate per min per mL (U). The maximum sulfide-oxidizing activity (0.064 U) was achieved when the strain was grown at pH 5.0, 30˚C in medium containing 1% (w/v) peptone as nitrogen sources after 15 hours incubation. The specific growth rate of this strain at this condition was 0.1552 h-1, with doubling time value of 4.47 h. School of Postgraduate Studies, UTM 2006-07-25 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3046/1/RPCES_2006_Madihah2.pdf Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati and Md. Salleh, Madihah and Md. Illias, Rosli (2006) Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS). Regional Postgraduate Conference on Engineering and Science . pp. 631-636.
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Ashaari, Nur Suhanawati
Md. Salleh, Madihah
Md. Illias, Rosli
Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title_full Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title_fullStr Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title_full_unstemmed Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title_short Degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (EMAS)
title_sort degradation of thiosulfate by sulfide-oxidizing enzyme produced by bacteria locally isolated from effective microorganism active solution (emas)
topic Q Science (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/3046/
http://eprints.utm.my/3046/1/RPCES_2006_Madihah2.pdf