Synthesis of 2-O-a-D-glucopyranosyl L-ascorbic acid by cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase from bacillus sp.

Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) [EC 2.4.1.19] was found to catalyze the transglycosylation from α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) to l-ascorbic acid (AA). A main product formed by this reaction was identified as 2-O-α-d-glucopyranosyl l-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) with the enzymatic hydrolysis and ultra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abd. Rahman, Roshanida
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/2794/
http://eprints.utm.my/2794/1/74184.pdf
Description
Summary:Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) [EC 2.4.1.19] was found to catalyze the transglycosylation from α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) to l-ascorbic acid (AA). A main product formed by this reaction was identified as 2-O-α-d-glucopyranosyl l-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) with the enzymatic hydrolysis and ultraviolet absorption spectra using standard AA-2G. A series of maltooligosaccharide substituted 2-O-derivatives of AA were also detected by HPLC. These were thoroughly hydrolized to AA-2G and glucose by treatment with glucoamylase [EC 3.2.1.3]. A large amount of AA-2G was prepared with 500 g of AA and 1000 g of α-CD. Two hundred and fifty grams of purified AA-2G, the content of which was 97%, was obtained through enzyme reactions and purification with HPLC using an ion-exchange resin.