Natural gas motorcycle

Air pollution generally comes from emission of mobile and non_mobile sources. Pollution from mobile sources, such as vehicle is dominant in city centers throughout Malaysia. Natural gas is acknowledged as being the mainstream alternative fuel. In Malaysia, pollution is not the only reason to intro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yaacob, Zulkefli, Abdul Majid, Zulkifli
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/2661/
http://eprints.utm.my/2661/1/71191.pdf
_version_ 1848890401387184128
author Yaacob, Zulkefli
Abdul Majid, Zulkifli
author_facet Yaacob, Zulkefli
Abdul Majid, Zulkifli
author_sort Yaacob, Zulkefli
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Air pollution generally comes from emission of mobile and non_mobile sources. Pollution from mobile sources, such as vehicle is dominant in city centers throughout Malaysia. Natural gas is acknowledged as being the mainstream alternative fuel. In Malaysia, pollution is not the only reason to introduce natural gas-powered vehicles but economic is another factor. The country has massive, under exploited natural gas reserve. Natural gas reserve is four times larger than oil reserve. As such, a study has been conducted on bi-fuel motorcycles this is the first program in utilizing natural gas for motorcycles in Malaysia. This research is to study the exhaust emission and performance of motorcycles using natural gas and gasoline. A set of conversion kit for NGV motorcycles has been designed and installed or creates a workable motorcycle. A set control system has been design to produce a workable motorcycle before the emission and performance tests been carried out. All Exhaust Emission Test and Chassis Dynamometer Test were conducted at MODENAS, Gurun Kedah with Modenas R&D Department. The performance and emission of a single cylinder fuelled motorcycle with both natural gas and gasoline has been measured. Full load and top gear performance up to 8500 rpm has been covered. The major difference between the two fuels are the exhaust emission from natural gas give a complete combustion which decreases 99.6% of Carbon Monoxide and 72.5% of Unburned Hydrocarbon at a speed of 70km/hr. However, lower calorific value o natural gas and burning velocity, reduces engine power by 15% at high engine speed, without any modification to gasoline engine. These parameters from the study are very important and useful as guidance to the motorcycle industry using natural gas, a leading technology propelling Malaysia for the next millennium with clean city.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:41:29Z
format Monograph
id utm-2661
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:41:29Z
publishDate 1998
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utm-26612010-06-01T03:04:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/2661/ Natural gas motorcycle Yaacob, Zulkefli Abdul Majid, Zulkifli T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Air pollution generally comes from emission of mobile and non_mobile sources. Pollution from mobile sources, such as vehicle is dominant in city centers throughout Malaysia. Natural gas is acknowledged as being the mainstream alternative fuel. In Malaysia, pollution is not the only reason to introduce natural gas-powered vehicles but economic is another factor. The country has massive, under exploited natural gas reserve. Natural gas reserve is four times larger than oil reserve. As such, a study has been conducted on bi-fuel motorcycles this is the first program in utilizing natural gas for motorcycles in Malaysia. This research is to study the exhaust emission and performance of motorcycles using natural gas and gasoline. A set of conversion kit for NGV motorcycles has been designed and installed or creates a workable motorcycle. A set control system has been design to produce a workable motorcycle before the emission and performance tests been carried out. All Exhaust Emission Test and Chassis Dynamometer Test were conducted at MODENAS, Gurun Kedah with Modenas R&D Department. The performance and emission of a single cylinder fuelled motorcycle with both natural gas and gasoline has been measured. Full load and top gear performance up to 8500 rpm has been covered. The major difference between the two fuels are the exhaust emission from natural gas give a complete combustion which decreases 99.6% of Carbon Monoxide and 72.5% of Unburned Hydrocarbon at a speed of 70km/hr. However, lower calorific value o natural gas and burning velocity, reduces engine power by 15% at high engine speed, without any modification to gasoline engine. These parameters from the study are very important and useful as guidance to the motorcycle industry using natural gas, a leading technology propelling Malaysia for the next millennium with clean city. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 1998-08-31 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/2661/1/71191.pdf Yaacob, Zulkefli and Abdul Majid, Zulkifli (1998) Natural gas motorcycle. Project Report. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Yaacob, Zulkefli
Abdul Majid, Zulkifli
Natural gas motorcycle
title Natural gas motorcycle
title_full Natural gas motorcycle
title_fullStr Natural gas motorcycle
title_full_unstemmed Natural gas motorcycle
title_short Natural gas motorcycle
title_sort natural gas motorcycle
topic T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://eprints.utm.my/2661/
http://eprints.utm.my/2661/1/71191.pdf