Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery

The laminar two-dimensional pulsatile flow of blood under the influence of externally imposed periodic body acceleration through a stenosed artery is studied in the paper. A mathematical model is developed by treating blood as a non-Newtonian fluid characterised by the generalised Power-law model in...

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Main Authors: Mandala, Prashanta Kumar, Chakravartya, Santabrata, Mandala, Arabinda, Amin, Norsarahaida
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/1014/
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author Mandala, Prashanta Kumar
Chakravartya, Santabrata
Mandala, Arabinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
author_facet Mandala, Prashanta Kumar
Chakravartya, Santabrata
Mandala, Arabinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
author_sort Mandala, Prashanta Kumar
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The laminar two-dimensional pulsatile flow of blood under the influence of externally imposed periodic body acceleration through a stenosed artery is studied in the paper. A mathematical model is developed by treating blood as a non-Newtonian fluid characterised by the generalised Power-law model incorporating both the shear-thinning and shear-thickening characteristics of the streaming blood. The arterial wall has been treated as an elastic (moving wall) cylindrical tube having a stenosis in its lumen. The unsteady flow mechanism in the stenosed artery subject to a pulsatile pressure gradient arising from the normal functioning of the heart has been accounted for. The finite difference scheme helps estimating the effects of periodic body acceleration and the non-Newtonian rheology of the flowing blood on the flow velocity, the rate of flow, the wall shear stress and the fluid acceleration through their graphical representations quantitatively at the end of the paper in order to validate the applicability of the present improved mathematical model under consideration
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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publishDate 2007
publisher Elsevier Inc.
recordtype eprints
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spelling utm-10142010-11-19T09:06:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/1014/ Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery Mandala, Prashanta Kumar Chakravartya, Santabrata Mandala, Arabinda Amin, Norsarahaida QA Mathematics The laminar two-dimensional pulsatile flow of blood under the influence of externally imposed periodic body acceleration through a stenosed artery is studied in the paper. A mathematical model is developed by treating blood as a non-Newtonian fluid characterised by the generalised Power-law model incorporating both the shear-thinning and shear-thickening characteristics of the streaming blood. The arterial wall has been treated as an elastic (moving wall) cylindrical tube having a stenosis in its lumen. The unsteady flow mechanism in the stenosed artery subject to a pulsatile pressure gradient arising from the normal functioning of the heart has been accounted for. The finite difference scheme helps estimating the effects of periodic body acceleration and the non-Newtonian rheology of the flowing blood on the flow velocity, the rate of flow, the wall shear stress and the fluid acceleration through their graphical representations quantitatively at the end of the paper in order to validate the applicability of the present improved mathematical model under consideration Elsevier Inc. 2007-06 Article PeerReviewed Mandala, Prashanta Kumar and Chakravartya, Santabrata and Mandala, Arabinda and Amin, Norsarahaida (2007) Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 189 (1). pp. 766-779. ISSN 0096-3003 http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.amc.2006.11.139 doi:10.1016/j.amc.2006.11.139
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Mandala, Prashanta Kumar
Chakravartya, Santabrata
Mandala, Arabinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title_full Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title_fullStr Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title_full_unstemmed Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title_short Effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
title_sort effect of body acceleration on unsteady pulsatile flow of non-newtonian fluid through a stenosed artery
topic QA Mathematics
url http://eprints.utm.my/1014/
http://eprints.utm.my/1014/
http://eprints.utm.my/1014/