Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms

—One of the main functions of NLP (Natural Language Processing) is to analyze a sentiment or opinion of the text considered. In this research the objective is to analyze the sentiment in the form of tweets towards the Covid-19 vaccination. In this study, the collected tweets are in the form of a d...

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Main Authors: Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain, Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini, Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit, Bhavika, Bhavika, Mahdin, Hairulnizam, Ahmad, Masitah, Darman, Rozanawati, Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw, Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana, Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ijacsa 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/1/J16133_c49de2f1ee559fa933065163f15ba44f.pdf
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author Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain
Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma
Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma
Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini
Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit
Bhavika, Bhavika
Mahdin, Hairulnizam
Ahmad, Masitah
Darman, Rozanawati
Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw
Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana
Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan
author_facet Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain
Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma
Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma
Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini
Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit
Bhavika, Bhavika
Mahdin, Hairulnizam
Ahmad, Masitah
Darman, Rozanawati
Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw
Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana
Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan
author_sort Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description —One of the main functions of NLP (Natural Language Processing) is to analyze a sentiment or opinion of the text considered. In this research the objective is to analyze the sentiment in the form of tweets towards the Covid-19 vaccination. In this study, the collected tweets are in the form of a dataset from Kaggle that have been categorized into positive and negative depending on the polarity of the sentiment in that tweet, to visualize the overall situation. The reviews are translated into vector representations using various techniques, including BagOf-Words and TF-IDF to ensure the best result. Machine learning algorithms like Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and others, and Deep Learning algorithms like LSTM and Bert were used to train the predictive models. The performance metrics used to test the performance of the models show that Support Vector Machine (SVM) achieved the highest accuracy of 88.7989% among the machine learning models. Compared to the related research papers the highest accuracy obtained using LSTM is 90.59 % and our model has predicted with the highest accuracy of 90.42% using BERT techniques.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:30:44Z
publishDate 2023
publisher ijacsa
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-96112023-08-07T02:27:22Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/ Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit Bhavika, Bhavika Mahdin, Hairulnizam Ahmad, Masitah Darman, Rozanawati Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan T Technology (General) —One of the main functions of NLP (Natural Language Processing) is to analyze a sentiment or opinion of the text considered. In this research the objective is to analyze the sentiment in the form of tweets towards the Covid-19 vaccination. In this study, the collected tweets are in the form of a dataset from Kaggle that have been categorized into positive and negative depending on the polarity of the sentiment in that tweet, to visualize the overall situation. The reviews are translated into vector representations using various techniques, including BagOf-Words and TF-IDF to ensure the best result. Machine learning algorithms like Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and others, and Deep Learning algorithms like LSTM and Bert were used to train the predictive models. The performance metrics used to test the performance of the models show that Support Vector Machine (SVM) achieved the highest accuracy of 88.7989% among the machine learning models. Compared to the related research papers the highest accuracy obtained using LSTM is 90.59 % and our model has predicted with the highest accuracy of 90.42% using BERT techniques. ijacsa 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/1/J16133_c49de2f1ee559fa933065163f15ba44f.pdf Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain and Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma and Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma and Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini and Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit and Bhavika, Bhavika and Mahdin, Hairulnizam and Ahmad, Masitah and Darman, Rozanawati and Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw and Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana and Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan (2023) Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications,, 14 (5). pp. 32-41.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Tarun Jain, Tarun Jain
Vivek Kumar Verma, Vivek Kumar Verma
Akhilesh Kumar Sharma, Akhilesh Kumar Sharma
Bhavna Saini, Bhavna Saini
Nishant Purohit, Nishant Purohit
Bhavika, Bhavika
Mahdin, Hairulnizam
Ahmad, Masitah
Darman, Rozanawati
Su-Cheng Haw, Su-Cheng Haw
Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana
Arshad, Mohammad Syafwan
Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title_full Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title_fullStr Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title_short Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19 Vaccine Tweets using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms
title_sort sentiment analysis on covid-19 vaccine tweets using machine learning and deep learning algorithms
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9611/1/J16133_c49de2f1ee559fa933065163f15ba44f.pdf