NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has excellent fuel flexibility for various fuels. Despite some drawbacks like storage and transportation, hydrogen stands up as the best fuel for SOFC. Hydrogen fuel is diluted non-reactive gas species before it is supplied to the SOFC. In this study, a quasi-three-dime...

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Main Authors: W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan, E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim, E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng, W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan, H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/1/J16115_24918aef2172b9fa74a587901aa1cd29.pdf
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author W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan
E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim
E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng
W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan
H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman
author_facet W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan
E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim
E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng
W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan
H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman
author_sort W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has excellent fuel flexibility for various fuels. Despite some drawbacks like storage and transportation, hydrogen stands up as the best fuel for SOFC. Hydrogen fuel is diluted non-reactive gas species before it is supplied to the SOFC. In this study, a quasi-three-dimensional SOFC model with real microstructure is used to analyse the effect of the diluted fuel mixture. The hydrogen fuel is diluted with nitrogen and a small amount of steam. The mole amount of hydrogen within fuel mixtures is kept constant. On the other hand, the air that is supplied to the air channel of the SOFC remains unchanged. It is found that the cell that is supplied with the highest concentration of hydrogen has the highest performance due to its high partial pressure of hydrogen within the fuel mixture. Such a high partial pressure promotes a low anode concentration loss. Also, the cell that is supplied with a low hydrogen concentration is unable to benefit from its high average cell temperature as its performance is drained by the low partial pressure of hydrogen within the fuel mixture.
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publishDate 2023
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spelling uthm-95992023-08-07T02:26:33Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/ NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman T Technology (General) Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has excellent fuel flexibility for various fuels. Despite some drawbacks like storage and transportation, hydrogen stands up as the best fuel for SOFC. Hydrogen fuel is diluted non-reactive gas species before it is supplied to the SOFC. In this study, a quasi-three-dimensional SOFC model with real microstructure is used to analyse the effect of the diluted fuel mixture. The hydrogen fuel is diluted with nitrogen and a small amount of steam. The mole amount of hydrogen within fuel mixtures is kept constant. On the other hand, the air that is supplied to the air channel of the SOFC remains unchanged. It is found that the cell that is supplied with the highest concentration of hydrogen has the highest performance due to its high partial pressure of hydrogen within the fuel mixture. Such a high partial pressure promotes a low anode concentration loss. Also, the cell that is supplied with a low hydrogen concentration is unable to benefit from its high average cell temperature as its performance is drained by the low partial pressure of hydrogen within the fuel mixture. 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/1/J16115_24918aef2172b9fa74a587901aa1cd29.pdf W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan and E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim and E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng and W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan and H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman (2023) NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 18 (6). pp. 609-614. ISSN 1819-6608
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
W. C. Tan, W. C. Tan
E. A. Lim, E. A. Lim
E. M. Cheng, E. M. Cheng
W. H. Tan, W. H. Tan
H. A. Rahman, H. A. Rahman
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title_full NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title_fullStr NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title_full_unstemmed NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title_short NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF DILUTED HYDROGEN FUEL BY A FIXED AMOUNT OF SUPPLIED HYDROGEN USING A QUASI-THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL MODEL
title_sort numerical analysis on the effect of diluted hydrogen fuel by a fixed amount of supplied hydrogen using a quasi-three-dimensional solid oxide fuel cell model
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9599/1/J16115_24918aef2172b9fa74a587901aa1cd29.pdf