Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms

The purpose of this study is to measure the level of technical efficiency (TE) and to analyse the factors of technical inefficiency of electrical and electronic manufacturing industry in Malaysia in 2015. The determinants studied include capital-labour ratio, education level ratio, firm size, inf...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy, Lai, Wei Sieng, Muhammad Isa, Hamdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/1/DNJ9755_d4ce754427747575ba498bc94b45182c.pdf
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author Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy
Lai, Wei Sieng
Muhammad Isa, Hamdan
author_facet Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy
Lai, Wei Sieng
Muhammad Isa, Hamdan
author_sort Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this study is to measure the level of technical efficiency (TE) and to analyse the factors of technical inefficiency of electrical and electronic manufacturing industry in Malaysia in 2015. The determinants studied include capital-labour ratio, education level ratio, firm size, information technology, and communication expenses, training expenditure, wage rates, and research and development expenditure. This study uses data on 531 firms based on the latest census of 2015 obtained from the Department of Statistics, Malaysia using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) approach. Based on the results, the firm’s overall TE level is high at 0.836. For the determinants of TE, it was found that firm size can reduce the inefficiencies of firm, while capital-labour ratios shows a positive relationship with technical inefficiencies in firms. The policy implication is that the electrical and electronic manufacturing industry needs to focus on scale economic achievement and high technology production in line with the competency level of employee and create more international industry technical cooperation.
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spelling uthm-8052021-10-17T06:58:14Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/ Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy Lai, Wei Sieng Muhammad Isa, Hamdan TS155-194 Production management. Operations management The purpose of this study is to measure the level of technical efficiency (TE) and to analyse the factors of technical inefficiency of electrical and electronic manufacturing industry in Malaysia in 2015. The determinants studied include capital-labour ratio, education level ratio, firm size, information technology, and communication expenses, training expenditure, wage rates, and research and development expenditure. This study uses data on 531 firms based on the latest census of 2015 obtained from the Department of Statistics, Malaysia using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) approach. Based on the results, the firm’s overall TE level is high at 0.836. For the determinants of TE, it was found that firm size can reduce the inefficiencies of firm, while capital-labour ratios shows a positive relationship with technical inefficiencies in firms. The policy implication is that the electrical and electronic manufacturing industry needs to focus on scale economic achievement and high technology production in line with the competency level of employee and create more international industry technical cooperation. 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/1/DNJ9755_d4ce754427747575ba498bc94b45182c.pdf Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy and Lai, Wei Sieng and Muhammad Isa, Hamdan (2019) Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms. Asian Academy of Management Journal, 24 (2). pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.21315/aamj2019.24.2.1
spellingShingle TS155-194 Production management. Operations management
Abdullah, Mohd Fahmy
Lai, Wei Sieng
Muhammad Isa, Hamdan
Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title_full Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title_fullStr Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title_full_unstemmed Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title_short Technical efficiency evaluation: study on Malaysian electrical and electronics firms
title_sort technical efficiency evaluation: study on malaysian electrical and electronics firms
topic TS155-194 Production management. Operations management
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/805/1/DNJ9755_d4ce754427747575ba498bc94b45182c.pdf