Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure

In wireless communications systems, harmonics and unwanted frequency other than designed one becomes a dominant factor in limiting quality and capacity of transmitted or received signal. Rectangular spiral antenna (RSA) is designed in order to obtain the required parameter responses at 2.45 GHz for...

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Main Author: Mohamed, Mohamed Osman
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/1/24p%20MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/2/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/3/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Mohamed, Mohamed Osman
author_facet Mohamed, Mohamed Osman
author_sort Mohamed, Mohamed Osman
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In wireless communications systems, harmonics and unwanted frequency other than designed one becomes a dominant factor in limiting quality and capacity of transmitted or received signal. Rectangular spiral antenna (RSA) is designed in order to obtain the required parameter responses at 2.45 GHz for Wifi application. The proposed antenna is excited through the coaxial feed line which is connected from the ground of the antenna. RSA of length 16cm and width 20cm is designed on the substrate dielectric material FR-4 having dielectric constant er = 4.3 and thickness 1.6 mm. Conventional rectangular spiral antenna without DGS has very low bandwidth. This antenna has 64.8MHz which is very low and the fractional percentage is 2.63%. The defect ground structure (DGS) has gained much attention over the last few years for its ability to enhance the bandwidth and gain. After applied DGS the bandwidth enhanced to 245MHz which is very high compared to the conventional antenna. The antenna without DGS has multiple frequencies which are 1.3734, 2.0886 and 2.6538 other than the desired frequency.The DGS also effectively suppress harmonics frequencies of the spiral antenna, shows a better result compared to the conventional antenna. It effectively suppressing spurious frequency and reduces the amplitude of the unwanted multiple bands since the antenna radiates only one resonating frequency.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:22:40Z
publishDate 2018
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spelling uthm-78252022-10-12T02:23:08Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/ Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure Mohamed, Mohamed Osman TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TK7800-8360 Electronics In wireless communications systems, harmonics and unwanted frequency other than designed one becomes a dominant factor in limiting quality and capacity of transmitted or received signal. Rectangular spiral antenna (RSA) is designed in order to obtain the required parameter responses at 2.45 GHz for Wifi application. The proposed antenna is excited through the coaxial feed line which is connected from the ground of the antenna. RSA of length 16cm and width 20cm is designed on the substrate dielectric material FR-4 having dielectric constant er = 4.3 and thickness 1.6 mm. Conventional rectangular spiral antenna without DGS has very low bandwidth. This antenna has 64.8MHz which is very low and the fractional percentage is 2.63%. The defect ground structure (DGS) has gained much attention over the last few years for its ability to enhance the bandwidth and gain. After applied DGS the bandwidth enhanced to 245MHz which is very high compared to the conventional antenna. The antenna without DGS has multiple frequencies which are 1.3734, 2.0886 and 2.6538 other than the desired frequency.The DGS also effectively suppress harmonics frequencies of the spiral antenna, shows a better result compared to the conventional antenna. It effectively suppressing spurious frequency and reduces the amplitude of the unwanted multiple bands since the antenna radiates only one resonating frequency. 2018-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/1/24p%20MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/2/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/3/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf Mohamed, Mohamed Osman (2018) Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK7800-8360 Electronics
Mohamed, Mohamed Osman
Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title_full Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title_fullStr Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title_full_unstemmed Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title_short Bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
title_sort bandwidth enhancement of spiral antenna with defected ground structure
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK7800-8360 Electronics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/1/24p%20MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/2/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7825/3/MOHAMED%20OSMAN%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf