Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite

Pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) is one of the natural fibres with the highest tensile strength and cellulose content. This has led to the investigation of the application of short, long, random mats, and unidirectional types as reinforcement agents, but there is limited study on the usage of woven PA...

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Main Authors: Hadi, Agung Efriyo, Siregar, Januar Parlaungan, Cionita, Tezara, Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri, Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin, Irawan, Agustinus Purna, Jaafar, Jamiluddin, Rihayat, Teuku, Junid, Ramli, Fitriyana, Deni Fajar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/1/J14464_01f66b2f79274d0321a615e5fff5473d.pdf
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author Hadi, Agung Efriyo
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Cionita, Tezara
Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri
Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin
Irawan, Agustinus Purna
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Rihayat, Teuku
Junid, Ramli
Fitriyana, Deni Fajar
author_facet Hadi, Agung Efriyo
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Cionita, Tezara
Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri
Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin
Irawan, Agustinus Purna
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Rihayat, Teuku
Junid, Ramli
Fitriyana, Deni Fajar
author_sort Hadi, Agung Efriyo
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) is one of the natural fibres with the highest tensile strength and cellulose content. This has led to the investigation of the application of short, long, random mats, and unidirectional types as reinforcement agents, but there is limited study on the usage of woven PALF in composites. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the potential of this woven PALF in reinforcing epoxy resin (ER) composite as well as the effect of layering numbers and fibre orientations on the mechanical properties of the product. This involved using hand lay-up and press moulding with a hydraulic machine to produce the composite and specimen test while 2, 3, and 4 layers of woven PALF were used as the layering number parameter. Moreover, the warp and weft direction of the woven PALF were used to simulate the effect of fibre orientation in composites. The findings showed that the 3-layer woven PALF performed better in terms of tensile and flexural properties than the other layers. It was also discovered that the orientation of the composite with warp direction is slightly higher than the weft direction. Furthermore, the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) method was applied to analyse the tensile fracture of the composites and the results showed that the interfacial adhesion of the 3-layer woven PALF successfully transferred the load to the epoxy resin matrix due to its reinforcement role in composites.
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spelling uthm-76052022-08-29T07:37:09Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/ Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite Hadi, Agung Efriyo Siregar, Januar Parlaungan Cionita, Tezara Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin Irawan, Agustinus Purna Jaafar, Jamiluddin Rihayat, Teuku Junid, Ramli Fitriyana, Deni Fajar T Technology (General) Pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) is one of the natural fibres with the highest tensile strength and cellulose content. This has led to the investigation of the application of short, long, random mats, and unidirectional types as reinforcement agents, but there is limited study on the usage of woven PALF in composites. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the potential of this woven PALF in reinforcing epoxy resin (ER) composite as well as the effect of layering numbers and fibre orientations on the mechanical properties of the product. This involved using hand lay-up and press moulding with a hydraulic machine to produce the composite and specimen test while 2, 3, and 4 layers of woven PALF were used as the layering number parameter. Moreover, the warp and weft direction of the woven PALF were used to simulate the effect of fibre orientation in composites. The findings showed that the 3-layer woven PALF performed better in terms of tensile and flexural properties than the other layers. It was also discovered that the orientation of the composite with warp direction is slightly higher than the weft direction. Furthermore, the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) method was applied to analyse the tensile fracture of the composites and the results showed that the interfacial adhesion of the 3-layer woven PALF successfully transferred the load to the epoxy resin matrix due to its reinforcement role in composites. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/1/J14464_01f66b2f79274d0321a615e5fff5473d.pdf Hadi, Agung Efriyo and Siregar, Januar Parlaungan and Cionita, Tezara and Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri and Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin and Irawan, Agustinus Purna and Jaafar, Jamiluddin and Rihayat, Teuku and Junid, Ramli and Fitriyana, Deni Fajar (2022) Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite. Polymers. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2073-4360 https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132744
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Hadi, Agung Efriyo
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Cionita, Tezara
Norlaila, Mohd Bakeri
Mohd Badari, Muhammad Amin
Irawan, Agustinus Purna
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Rihayat, Teuku
Junid, Ramli
Fitriyana, Deni Fajar
Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title_full Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title_fullStr Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title_full_unstemmed Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title_short Potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
title_sort potentiality of utilizing woven pineapple leaf fibre for polymer composite
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7605/1/J14464_01f66b2f79274d0321a615e5fff5473d.pdf