Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications

The coating material used for the manufacture of polyurethane paints is a coating of hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on palm oil (oleic acid). Polyols are produced from the synthesis of oleic acid by adding organic and inorganic ingredients. Chitosan and bentonite are organic and inor...

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Main Authors:	Rihayat, T., Suryani, Suryani, S. Riskina, S. Riskina, J. P., Siregar, Jaafar, J., T. Cionita, T. Cionita, Fitria, Fitria
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2020
Subjects:	T Technology (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/1/P13917_46cfe44a1cde92c4fe8817f780ca1bf0.pdf

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author	Rihayat, T. Suryani, Suryani S. Riskina, S. Riskina J. P., Siregar Jaafar, J. T. Cionita, T. Cionita Fitria, Fitria
author_facet	Rihayat, T. Suryani, Suryani S. Riskina, S. Riskina J. P., Siregar Jaafar, J. T. Cionita, T. Cionita Fitria, Fitria
author_sort	Rihayat, T.
building	UTHM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
description	The coating material used for the manufacture of polyurethane paints is a coating of hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on palm oil (oleic acid). Polyols are produced from the synthesis of oleic acid by adding organic and inorganic ingredients. Chitosan and bentonite are organic and inorganic elements, which are used to improve thermal capability and antibacterial properties of polyurethane paint produced. Hybrid bentonite-chitosan is then synthesized with polyols and isocyanate is added, namely TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) to form polyurethane. In the FTIR spectrum of the polyol on O-H bond at Wavelength 3210.25 cm-1, C-H bond at Wavelength 2856.87 cm-1 and C = O bond at Wavelength 1610.86 cm-1, and hybrid bentonite�chitosan of FTIR Analysis Chitosan: -OH group at Wavelength 3250 cm-1, N-H at 3545 cm-1, C = O at wavelength 1681 cm-1, C-H group at Wavelength 2810 cm-1. Bentonite: -OH group at Wavelength 3435 cm-1, Si-O group at Wavelength of 1161 cm-1 and Al-O and Si-O groups at Wavelength 820 cm-1. Aliphatic C-H Cluster at 2815 cm-1 Wavelength and 1125 cm-1 Wavelength indicates the presence of a C-O group. While the results of SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) from polyurethane products and with the addition of hybrid bentonite-chitosan namely polyurethane paints produced mixed with chemicals and the main ingredients are polyols from palm oil (oleic acid) while small white clumps greyish namely hybrid bentonite-chitosan which has been mixed into polyurethane paint. This study produced a hybrid material of benthic�chitosan as a filler in the manufacture of polyurethane paint.
first_indexed	2025-11-15T20:19:53Z
format	Conference or Workshop Item
id	uthm-7245
institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category	Local University
language	English
last_indexed	2025-11-15T20:19:53Z
publishDate	2020
recordtype	eprints
repository_type	Digital Repository
spelling	uthm-72452022-07-12T01:46:32Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/ Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications Rihayat, T. Suryani, Suryani S. Riskina, S. Riskina J. P., Siregar Jaafar, J. T. Cionita, T. Cionita Fitria, Fitria T Technology (General) The coating material used for the manufacture of polyurethane paints is a coating of hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on palm oil (oleic acid). Polyols are produced from the synthesis of oleic acid by adding organic and inorganic ingredients. Chitosan and bentonite are organic and inorganic elements, which are used to improve thermal capability and antibacterial properties of polyurethane paint produced. Hybrid bentonite-chitosan is then synthesized with polyols and isocyanate is added, namely TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) to form polyurethane. In the FTIR spectrum of the polyol on O-H bond at Wavelength 3210.25 cm-1, C-H bond at Wavelength 2856.87 cm-1 and C = O bond at Wavelength 1610.86 cm-1, and hybrid bentonite�chitosan of FTIR Analysis Chitosan: -OH group at Wavelength 3250 cm-1, N-H at 3545 cm-1, C = O at wavelength 1681 cm-1, C-H group at Wavelength 2810 cm-1. Bentonite: -OH group at Wavelength 3435 cm-1, Si-O group at Wavelength of 1161 cm-1 and Al-O and Si-O groups at Wavelength 820 cm-1. Aliphatic C-H Cluster at 2815 cm-1 Wavelength and 1125 cm-1 Wavelength indicates the presence of a C-O group. While the results of SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) from polyurethane products and with the addition of hybrid bentonite-chitosan namely polyurethane paints produced mixed with chemicals and the main ingredients are polyols from palm oil (oleic acid) while small white clumps greyish namely hybrid bentonite-chitosan which has been mixed into polyurethane paint. This study produced a hybrid material of benthic�chitosan as a filler in the manufacture of polyurethane paint. 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/1/P13917_46cfe44a1cde92c4fe8817f780ca1bf0.pdf Rihayat, T. and Suryani, Suryani and S. Riskina, S. Riskina and J. P., Siregar and Jaafar, J. and T. Cionita, T. Cionita and Fitria, Fitria (2020) Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications. In: ICMER 2019, Jul 30, 2019 - Jul 31, 2019, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/788/1/012042
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) Rihayat, T. Suryani, Suryani S. Riskina, S. Riskina J. P., Siregar Jaafar, J. T. Cionita, T. Cionita Fitria, Fitria Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title	Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title_full	Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title_fullStr	Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed	Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title_short	Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
title_sort	bio-nanocomposite polyurethane / clay / chitosan paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications
topic	T Technology (General)
url	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7245/1/P13917_46cfe44a1cde92c4fe8817f780ca1bf0.pdf

Bio-Nanocomposite Polyurethane / Clay / Chitosan Paints that have thermal resistance and antibacterial properties for biomedical applications

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