Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions

This paper presents the evaluation of surface roughness and roughness profiles when machining carbon steel under wet conditions with low and high cutting speeds. The workpiece materials and cutting tools selected in this research were AISI 1045 carbon steel and canela carbide inserts graded...

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Main Authors: N. Fauzi, Tamin, U. A. A., Azlan, M., Hadzley, N. S., Remle, M. Hairizal, Osman, M. Rahimi, Yusoff, N. Z., Noriman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/1/P13900_98942363f477b23f365df1909a8032aa.pdf
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author N. Fauzi, Tamin
U. A. A., Azlan
M., Hadzley
N. S., Remle
M. Hairizal, Osman
M. Rahimi, Yusoff
N. Z., Noriman
author_facet N. Fauzi, Tamin
U. A. A., Azlan
M., Hadzley
N. S., Remle
M. Hairizal, Osman
M. Rahimi, Yusoff
N. Z., Noriman
author_sort N. Fauzi, Tamin
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents the evaluation of surface roughness and roughness profiles when machining carbon steel under wet conditions with low and high cutting speeds. The workpiece materials and cutting tools selected in this research were AISI 1045 carbon steel and canela carbide inserts graded PM25, respectively. The cutting tools undergo machining tests by CNC turning operations and their performances were evaluated by their surface roughness value and observation of the surface roughness profile. The machining tests were held at varied cutting speeds of 35 to 53 m/min, feed rate of 0.15 to 0.50 mm/rev and a constant depth of cut of 1 mm. From the analysis, it was found that surface roughness increased as the feed rate increased. Varian of surface roughness was suspected due to interaction between cutting speeds and feed rates as well as nose radius conditions; whether from tool wear or the formation of a built-up edge. This study helps us understand the effect of cutting speed and feed rate on surface integrity, when machining AISI 1045 carbon steel using carbide cutting tools, under wet cutting conditions.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:19:48Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id uthm-7224
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:19:48Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-72242022-07-03T07:42:08Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/ Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions N. Fauzi, Tamin U. A. A., Azlan M., Hadzley N. S., Remle M. Hairizal, Osman M. Rahimi, Yusoff N. Z., Noriman TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics This paper presents the evaluation of surface roughness and roughness profiles when machining carbon steel under wet conditions with low and high cutting speeds. The workpiece materials and cutting tools selected in this research were AISI 1045 carbon steel and canela carbide inserts graded PM25, respectively. The cutting tools undergo machining tests by CNC turning operations and their performances were evaluated by their surface roughness value and observation of the surface roughness profile. The machining tests were held at varied cutting speeds of 35 to 53 m/min, feed rate of 0.15 to 0.50 mm/rev and a constant depth of cut of 1 mm. From the analysis, it was found that surface roughness increased as the feed rate increased. Varian of surface roughness was suspected due to interaction between cutting speeds and feed rates as well as nose radius conditions; whether from tool wear or the formation of a built-up edge. This study helps us understand the effect of cutting speed and feed rate on surface integrity, when machining AISI 1045 carbon steel using carbide cutting tools, under wet cutting conditions. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/1/P13900_98942363f477b23f365df1909a8032aa.pdf N. Fauzi, Tamin and U. A. A., Azlan and M., Hadzley and N. S., Remle and M. Hairizal, Osman and M. Rahimi, Yusoff and N. Z., Noriman (2017) Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions. In: MATEC Web of Conferences, 2017, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179701075
spellingShingle TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
N. Fauzi, Tamin
U. A. A., Azlan
M., Hadzley
N. S., Remle
M. Hairizal, Osman
M. Rahimi, Yusoff
N. Z., Noriman
Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title_full Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title_fullStr Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title_full_unstemmed Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title_short Study on surface integrity of AISI 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
title_sort study on surface integrity of aisi 1045 carbon steel when machined by carbide cutting tool under wet conditions
topic TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7224/1/P13900_98942363f477b23f365df1909a8032aa.pdf