Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill

Finishing of FC300 gray cast iron predominantly done by manual polishing. Study the surface integrity of FC300 after machining is crucial to investigate the surface characteristics before polishing. This work aims to investigate the surface profiles and subsurface alterations induced by mill...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley, Fahmi, Naim, Tamin, Norfauzi, Afuza, Anis, Izamshah, Raja, Kasim, Shahir, Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran, Shamsudin, Noorazizi, Raffi, Nurul Fatin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/1/J14192_795e3dada9ba6547b07c2b245cfb44c2.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley
Fahmi, Naim
Tamin, Norfauzi
Afuza, Anis
Izamshah, Raja
Kasim, Shahir
Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran
Shamsudin, Noorazizi
Raffi, Nurul Fatin
author_facet Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley
Fahmi, Naim
Tamin, Norfauzi
Afuza, Anis
Izamshah, Raja
Kasim, Shahir
Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran
Shamsudin, Noorazizi
Raffi, Nurul Fatin
author_sort Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Finishing of FC300 gray cast iron predominantly done by manual polishing. Study the surface integrity of FC300 after machining is crucial to investigate the surface characteristics before polishing. This work aims to investigate the surface profiles and subsurface alterations induced by milling of FC300 gray cast iron using TiAlN Ball end mill. Machining trials were performed using CNC variaxis machine in dry condition at the cutting speeds of 66-99 m/min, feed rates of 0.27-0.42 mm/tooth and constant depth of cut of 0.1 mm. The results shows that the surface roughness decreased as the cutting speed increased from 66 m/min to 88 m/min. Smooth and shiny surface profiles appeared at the lower cutting speed of 66 m/min due to effect of lubrication layer that formed from the small fragmented graphite flakes. When the cutting speed increased to 99 m/min, surface profiles appeared with smeared and large graphite flakes probably due to higher rotational impact from the cutting tool. Analysis of subsurface microstructure observed bending effects at the region where worn cutting tool applied. Severe crack nucleation’s were evidence to reflect severe rubbing action from worn cutting tool.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:19:44Z
format Article
id uthm-7209
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:19:44Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-72092022-06-27T06:44:58Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/ Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley Fahmi, Naim Tamin, Norfauzi Afuza, Anis Izamshah, Raja Kasim, Shahir Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran Shamsudin, Noorazizi Raffi, Nurul Fatin TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Finishing of FC300 gray cast iron predominantly done by manual polishing. Study the surface integrity of FC300 after machining is crucial to investigate the surface characteristics before polishing. This work aims to investigate the surface profiles and subsurface alterations induced by milling of FC300 gray cast iron using TiAlN Ball end mill. Machining trials were performed using CNC variaxis machine in dry condition at the cutting speeds of 66-99 m/min, feed rates of 0.27-0.42 mm/tooth and constant depth of cut of 0.1 mm. The results shows that the surface roughness decreased as the cutting speed increased from 66 m/min to 88 m/min. Smooth and shiny surface profiles appeared at the lower cutting speed of 66 m/min due to effect of lubrication layer that formed from the small fragmented graphite flakes. When the cutting speed increased to 99 m/min, surface profiles appeared with smeared and large graphite flakes probably due to higher rotational impact from the cutting tool. Analysis of subsurface microstructure observed bending effects at the region where worn cutting tool applied. Severe crack nucleation’s were evidence to reflect severe rubbing action from worn cutting tool. Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS) 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/1/J14192_795e3dada9ba6547b07c2b245cfb44c2.pdf Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley and Fahmi, Naim and Tamin, Norfauzi and Afuza, Anis and Izamshah, Raja and Kasim, Shahir and Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran and Shamsudin, Noorazizi and Raffi, Nurul Fatin (2019) Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill. Jurnal Tribologi, 21. pp. 35-46.
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley
Fahmi, Naim
Tamin, Norfauzi
Afuza, Anis
Izamshah, Raja
Kasim, Shahir
Mohd Amran, Mohd Amran
Shamsudin, Noorazizi
Raffi, Nurul Fatin
Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title_full Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title_fullStr Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title_full_unstemmed Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title_short Surface integrity study for FC300 cast iron using TiAIN ball end mill
title_sort surface integrity study for fc300 cast iron using tiain ball end mill
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7209/1/J14192_795e3dada9ba6547b07c2b245cfb44c2.pdf