Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system

Renewable energy sources are major issues in order to address the energy problem. Among them, the PV (Photovoltaic) system will be dominant because its availability and reliability. One of the common problems that arise due to the formation of solar PV panels is capacitive ground current. Althoug...

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Main Author: Kimpol, Norhanisa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/1/24p%20NORHANISA%20KIMPOL.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/2/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/3/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Kimpol, Norhanisa
author_facet Kimpol, Norhanisa
author_sort Kimpol, Norhanisa
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Renewable energy sources are major issues in order to address the energy problem. Among them, the PV (Photovoltaic) system will be dominant because its availability and reliability. One of the common problems that arise due to the formation of solar PV panels is capacitive ground current. Although transformer helps in reducing this problem, the poor side of having the transformer in PV systems is accounted to bulky in size and hard to install the entire PV system. Indirectly, the cost is higher and led to a lower efficiency due to higher losses of power. To solve this, transformerless inverter topology offers a solution for the efficiency, size and weight. The leakage current depends on both inverter topology and control strategy. In this report, different inverter topologies have been reviewed with respect to ground current formation due to inverter switching that causes varying common mode voltage that will excite the resonant circuit as well as causes the leakage current phenomenon. The transformerless inverter topologies that are considered are Bipolar H-Bridge, Modified HB-ZVR and NPC. In order to study the effect of having a transformer in eliminating the ground current, Bipolar H-Bridge inverter with transformer also include in this project. All proposed topologies are modelled and simulated to compare the pattern and behavior of ground leakage current with other existing topology. By comparing the pattern of the output from the simulation, a conclusion is given which proves that NPC topology are suitable for PV application due to low leakage current compared with other two topologies.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:17:29Z
publishDate 2013
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spelling uthm-67152022-03-14T02:14:30Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/ Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system Kimpol, Norhanisa TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations Renewable energy sources are major issues in order to address the energy problem. Among them, the PV (Photovoltaic) system will be dominant because its availability and reliability. One of the common problems that arise due to the formation of solar PV panels is capacitive ground current. Although transformer helps in reducing this problem, the poor side of having the transformer in PV systems is accounted to bulky in size and hard to install the entire PV system. Indirectly, the cost is higher and led to a lower efficiency due to higher losses of power. To solve this, transformerless inverter topology offers a solution for the efficiency, size and weight. The leakage current depends on both inverter topology and control strategy. In this report, different inverter topologies have been reviewed with respect to ground current formation due to inverter switching that causes varying common mode voltage that will excite the resonant circuit as well as causes the leakage current phenomenon. The transformerless inverter topologies that are considered are Bipolar H-Bridge, Modified HB-ZVR and NPC. In order to study the effect of having a transformer in eliminating the ground current, Bipolar H-Bridge inverter with transformer also include in this project. All proposed topologies are modelled and simulated to compare the pattern and behavior of ground leakage current with other existing topology. By comparing the pattern of the output from the simulation, a conclusion is given which proves that NPC topology are suitable for PV application due to low leakage current compared with other two topologies. 2013-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/1/24p%20NORHANISA%20KIMPOL.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/2/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/3/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20WATERMARK.pdf Kimpol, Norhanisa (2013) Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia.
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
Kimpol, Norhanisa
Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title_full Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title_fullStr Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title_full_unstemmed Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title_short Study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected PV system
title_sort study of solution towards ground leakage current via inverter switching in different topologies for grid connected pv system
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/1/24p%20NORHANISA%20KIMPOL.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/2/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6715/3/NORHANISA%20KIMPOL%20WATERMARK.pdf