Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study

Waste is becoming a major issue to manage with any significant growth. Despite the fact that there are a few existing studies in Malaysia that have developed waste management theories, existing waste management is given less attention in the manufacturing site. It is crucial to investigate the co...

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Main Author: Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/1/24p%20NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/2/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/3/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin
author_facet Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin
author_sort Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Waste is becoming a major issue to manage with any significant growth. Despite the fact that there are a few existing studies in Malaysia that have developed waste management theories, existing waste management is given less attention in the manufacturing site. It is crucial to investigate the construction waste handling processes from generation to final disposal. Thus, the goals of this study are to identify different types of construction waste, determine the causes of construction waste by materials, and compare waste management practises in four precast concrete plants in Johor, Malaysia. This study observed the manufacturing process of precast concrete elements and interviewed manufacturer staff, including production managers and engineers. According to the findings of this study, hard concrete, wet concrete, steel, timber, and PVC are the most common types of construction waste found in precast concrete plants. Meanwhile, leftover concrete from mixer trucks, items rejected by inspectors, poor workmanship and mishandling by workers, machine breakdown, weather effects, accidents, unstable staking positions, and cutting and bending activities have all been identified as major sources of waste generation at the precast plants studied. The waste generation rate in the prefabrication is around 2% by weight or lower. It can be generally concluded that the overall waste generation of prefabrication is found to be much lower than that ofconventional construction. Finally, this study demonstrated how waste is managed in accordance with the material designated for each plant visited. This study can provide valuable data on waste management assessment in order to improve our understanding of construction waste in the precast concrete manufacturing industry.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:16:17Z
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2021
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spelling uthm-64492022-02-06T20:50:57Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/ Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin T Technology (General) TH6014-6081 Environmental engineering of buildings. Sanitary engineering of buildings Waste is becoming a major issue to manage with any significant growth. Despite the fact that there are a few existing studies in Malaysia that have developed waste management theories, existing waste management is given less attention in the manufacturing site. It is crucial to investigate the construction waste handling processes from generation to final disposal. Thus, the goals of this study are to identify different types of construction waste, determine the causes of construction waste by materials, and compare waste management practises in four precast concrete plants in Johor, Malaysia. This study observed the manufacturing process of precast concrete elements and interviewed manufacturer staff, including production managers and engineers. According to the findings of this study, hard concrete, wet concrete, steel, timber, and PVC are the most common types of construction waste found in precast concrete plants. Meanwhile, leftover concrete from mixer trucks, items rejected by inspectors, poor workmanship and mishandling by workers, machine breakdown, weather effects, accidents, unstable staking positions, and cutting and bending activities have all been identified as major sources of waste generation at the precast plants studied. The waste generation rate in the prefabrication is around 2% by weight or lower. It can be generally concluded that the overall waste generation of prefabrication is found to be much lower than that ofconventional construction. Finally, this study demonstrated how waste is managed in accordance with the material designated for each plant visited. This study can provide valuable data on waste management assessment in order to improve our understanding of construction waste in the precast concrete manufacturing industry. 2021-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/1/24p%20NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/2/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/3/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20WATERMARK.pdf Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin (2021) Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TH6014-6081 Environmental engineering of buildings. Sanitary engineering of buildings
Suhaini, Nurul Ashikin
Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title_full Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title_fullStr Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title_short Investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in Johor: case study
title_sort investigation on construction waste management at precast concrete plants in johor: case study
topic T Technology (General)
TH6014-6081 Environmental engineering of buildings. Sanitary engineering of buildings
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/1/24p%20NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/2/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6449/3/NURUL%20ASHIKIN%20SUHAINI%20WATERMARK.pdf