The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train

Train is used because it is easy, fast, and inexpensive compared to other public transport. However, the passengers are often disturbed by the noise produced inside the train due to its mechanism. The source of the noise come from underneath of the train where the bogie, gearbox and motor are placed...

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Main Authors: Madlan, Mohd Amran, Misaran, Mohd Suffian, Zaman, Izzuddin, Yahya, Musli Nizam, Ismon, Maznan, Kasron, Md Zainorin, Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FAZ Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/1/J11848_cdf82a7064696a48d17d5af3c380cbba.pdf
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author Madlan, Mohd Amran
Misaran, Mohd Suffian
Zaman, Izzuddin
Yahya, Musli Nizam
Ismon, Maznan
Kasron, Md Zainorin
Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq
author_facet Madlan, Mohd Amran
Misaran, Mohd Suffian
Zaman, Izzuddin
Yahya, Musli Nizam
Ismon, Maznan
Kasron, Md Zainorin
Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq
author_sort Madlan, Mohd Amran
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Train is used because it is easy, fast, and inexpensive compared to other public transport. However, the passengers are often disturbed by the noise produced inside the train due to its mechanism. The source of the noise come from underneath of the train where the bogie, gearbox and motor are placed to the train. Thus, the aim of this research is to investigate the effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train. In this research, three type of sound absorbing materials; soundP materials (acrylic), resonac m-damping and rubber with a thickness 1.5 mm, 3.0 mm and 4.5 mm is installed underneath the train. The train design prototype is drawn by using SolidWorks software, while the sound absorbing materials was analysed by using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software to get the value of sound pressure level inside the train. All the value collected from the simulation is compared to evaluate the best sound reduction. Even though, resonac m-damping and soundP materials (acrylic) exceeds 65% sound reduction at 50 Hz, but soundP materials (acrylic) is more relevant to be applied because is much lighter than resonac m-damping. Selection of 4.5 mm as the best sound absorbing materials thickness is done depends on the noise level required by Railway Group Standard which is below 84 dB during a working day.
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spelling uthm-61572022-01-27T01:46:01Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/ The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train Madlan, Mohd Amran Misaran, Mohd Suffian Zaman, Izzuddin Yahya, Musli Nizam Ismon, Maznan Kasron, Md Zainorin Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq TD172-193.5 Environmental pollution Train is used because it is easy, fast, and inexpensive compared to other public transport. However, the passengers are often disturbed by the noise produced inside the train due to its mechanism. The source of the noise come from underneath of the train where the bogie, gearbox and motor are placed to the train. Thus, the aim of this research is to investigate the effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train. In this research, three type of sound absorbing materials; soundP materials (acrylic), resonac m-damping and rubber with a thickness 1.5 mm, 3.0 mm and 4.5 mm is installed underneath the train. The train design prototype is drawn by using SolidWorks software, while the sound absorbing materials was analysed by using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software to get the value of sound pressure level inside the train. All the value collected from the simulation is compared to evaluate the best sound reduction. Even though, resonac m-damping and soundP materials (acrylic) exceeds 65% sound reduction at 50 Hz, but soundP materials (acrylic) is more relevant to be applied because is much lighter than resonac m-damping. Selection of 4.5 mm as the best sound absorbing materials thickness is done depends on the noise level required by Railway Group Standard which is below 84 dB during a working day. FAZ Publishing 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/1/J11848_cdf82a7064696a48d17d5af3c380cbba.pdf Madlan, Mohd Amran and Misaran, Mohd Suffian and Zaman, Izzuddin and Yahya, Musli Nizam and Ismon, Maznan and Kasron, Md Zainorin and Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq (2020) The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train. Advanced Research in Natural Fibers, 2 (2). pp. 27-32.
spellingShingle TD172-193.5 Environmental pollution
Madlan, Mohd Amran
Misaran, Mohd Suffian
Zaman, Izzuddin
Yahya, Musli Nizam
Ismon, Maznan
Kasron, Md Zainorin
Mohd Azahari, Muhammad Shafiq
The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title_full The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title_fullStr The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title_full_unstemmed The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title_short The effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
title_sort effect of sound absorbing materials as sound absorber on train
topic TD172-193.5 Environmental pollution
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6157/1/J11848_cdf82a7064696a48d17d5af3c380cbba.pdf