DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor

Sea cucumber or locally known as gamat and timun laut is a well-known attraction of Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia. Not only limited to Pulau Langkawi, sea cucumber can also be found in other coastal water areas of Malaysia. However, the species richness and genetic diversity of sea cucumber in Pul...

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Main Authors: Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani, Solehina, Siti Najihah, Lia Janinga, Marsheilla, Manap, Nur Aina Yusra, Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida, Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff, Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah, Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/1/J11844_8117166423c323b50f4669e169918ddd.pdf
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author Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani
Solehina, Siti Najihah
Lia Janinga, Marsheilla
Manap, Nur Aina Yusra
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
author_facet Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani
Solehina, Siti Najihah
Lia Janinga, Marsheilla
Manap, Nur Aina Yusra
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
author_sort Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sea cucumber or locally known as gamat and timun laut is a well-known attraction of Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia. Not only limited to Pulau Langkawi, sea cucumber can also be found in other coastal water areas of Malaysia. However, the species richness and genetic diversity of sea cucumber in Pulau Tinggi, Johor is still unknown to the marine scientific communities, especially for Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota, the most dominant species in Malaysia. Therefore, this study aimed to generate DNA barcodes of H. leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi. Protein-coding cytochrome c oxidase 1 (CO1) mtDNA gene was used as it is commonly and widely used for molecular species identification via DNA barcoding. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing were incorporated to generate the DNA barcodes of CO1 mtDNA gene. The BLAST program confirmed the species status of the sea cucumber specimens as H. leuscospilota or locally known as bat puntil or white threads fish. The application for GenBank, NCBI, U.S. National Library of Medicine registration was successfully accepted on October 17, 2019 with accession numbers of MN580537 and MN580538). The phylogenetic trees i.e neighbor joining tree (NJ, distancebased method), maximum parsimony tree (MP, character-based method) and maximum likehood tree (ML, character-based method) reconstructed using MEGA X software version 10.0.5 (BETA) further supported the species status of the sea cucumber specimens from Pulau Tinggi as H. leuscospilota. This is the first record of CO1 mtDNA barcodes of H. leuscospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor, Malaysia.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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spelling uthm-61542022-01-27T01:43:52Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/ DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani Solehina, Siti Najihah Lia Janinga, Marsheilla Manap, Nur Aina Yusra Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim TS Manufactures TS1950-1982 Animal products Sea cucumber or locally known as gamat and timun laut is a well-known attraction of Pulau Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia. Not only limited to Pulau Langkawi, sea cucumber can also be found in other coastal water areas of Malaysia. However, the species richness and genetic diversity of sea cucumber in Pulau Tinggi, Johor is still unknown to the marine scientific communities, especially for Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota, the most dominant species in Malaysia. Therefore, this study aimed to generate DNA barcodes of H. leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi. Protein-coding cytochrome c oxidase 1 (CO1) mtDNA gene was used as it is commonly and widely used for molecular species identification via DNA barcoding. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing were incorporated to generate the DNA barcodes of CO1 mtDNA gene. The BLAST program confirmed the species status of the sea cucumber specimens as H. leuscospilota or locally known as bat puntil or white threads fish. The application for GenBank, NCBI, U.S. National Library of Medicine registration was successfully accepted on October 17, 2019 with accession numbers of MN580537 and MN580538). The phylogenetic trees i.e neighbor joining tree (NJ, distancebased method), maximum parsimony tree (MP, character-based method) and maximum likehood tree (ML, character-based method) reconstructed using MEGA X software version 10.0.5 (BETA) further supported the species status of the sea cucumber specimens from Pulau Tinggi as H. leuscospilota. This is the first record of CO1 mtDNA barcodes of H. leuscospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor, Malaysia. 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/1/J11844_8117166423c323b50f4669e169918ddd.pdf Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani and Solehina, Siti Najihah and Lia Janinga, Marsheilla and Manap, Nur Aina Yusra and Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida and Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff and Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah and Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim (2020) DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor. Journal of Engineering and Health Sciences, 4. pp. 95-110.
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
TS1950-1982 Animal products
Akashaha, Nursyamfarhani
Solehina, Siti Najihah
Lia Janinga, Marsheilla
Manap, Nur Aina Yusra
Ab Rahman, Nor Shahida
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Abdul Latiff
Mohamed Rehan, Aisyah
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title_full DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title_fullStr DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title_full_unstemmed DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title_short DNA barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pulau Tinggi, Johor
title_sort dna barcoding of holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from pulau tinggi, johor
topic TS Manufactures
TS1950-1982 Animal products
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6154/1/J11844_8117166423c323b50f4669e169918ddd.pdf