Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan

Mangroves forests play an important role in the management of coastal ecosystem of Malaysia. However, day by day, the number of mangroves is reduced due to the high demand for aquaculture, industrials development, and urbanization. The objective of this study is to determine the comparison of bird d...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada, Hambali, Kamarul, Amir, Aainaa, Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Malayan Nature Journal (MNJ) 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/1/AJ%202020%20%28201%29.pdf
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author Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada
Hambali, Kamarul
Amir, Aainaa
Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah
author_facet Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada
Hambali, Kamarul
Amir, Aainaa
Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah
author_sort Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mangroves forests play an important role in the management of coastal ecosystem of Malaysia. However, day by day, the number of mangroves is reduced due to the high demand for aquaculture, industrials development, and urbanization. The objective of this study is to determine the comparison of bird diversity between waterbird and terrestrial bird at mangrove area in Tumpat, Kelantan by using the point count method. 256 individuals were recorded representing 38 species and 23 families from the study. Out of the total, 27 species (202 detections, 78.91%) and 11 species (54 detections, 21.09%) belong to terrestrial bird and waterbird respectively. From the result analysis, the highest detection for the terrestrial bird were Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goaivier) (49 detections) while the lowest were Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis) (1 detection). Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) (13 detections) is the highest detection for waterbird while the lowest is Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) (1 detection). Terranestrial birds recorded the highest diversity (H’= 2.90), species richness (Margalef’s= 5.09), and evenness (0.87). The results of this study signified that the mangrove area in Tumpat is an important habitat for waterbirds as well as the terrestrial bird.
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spelling uthm-61302022-01-26T08:38:14Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/ Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada Hambali, Kamarul Amir, Aainaa Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah HD56-57.5 Industrial productivity Mangroves forests play an important role in the management of coastal ecosystem of Malaysia. However, day by day, the number of mangroves is reduced due to the high demand for aquaculture, industrials development, and urbanization. The objective of this study is to determine the comparison of bird diversity between waterbird and terrestrial bird at mangrove area in Tumpat, Kelantan by using the point count method. 256 individuals were recorded representing 38 species and 23 families from the study. Out of the total, 27 species (202 detections, 78.91%) and 11 species (54 detections, 21.09%) belong to terrestrial bird and waterbird respectively. From the result analysis, the highest detection for the terrestrial bird were Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goaivier) (49 detections) while the lowest were Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis) (1 detection). Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) (13 detections) is the highest detection for waterbird while the lowest is Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) (1 detection). Terranestrial birds recorded the highest diversity (H’= 2.90), species richness (Margalef’s= 5.09), and evenness (0.87). The results of this study signified that the mangrove area in Tumpat is an important habitat for waterbirds as well as the terrestrial bird. The Malayan Nature Journal (MNJ) 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/1/AJ%202020%20%28201%29.pdf Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada and Hambali, Kamarul and Amir, Aainaa and Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah (2020) Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan. Malayan Nature Journal, 72 (1). pp. 63-75. ISSN 00251291
spellingShingle HD56-57.5 Industrial productivity
Mohamad Asri, Nur Syuhada
Hambali, Kamarul
Amir, Aainaa
Norazlimi, Nor Atiqah
Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title_full Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title_fullStr Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title_short Bird diversity in Mangrove areas in Tumpat, Kelantan
title_sort bird diversity in mangrove areas in tumpat, kelantan
topic HD56-57.5 Industrial productivity
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6130/1/AJ%202020%20%28201%29.pdf