Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining
This study focused on the Gombe fireclay that is under-utilized despite its abundance as essential ingredient for the manufacture of refractories. Hence, the clay was studied and appraised for its appropriateness for the manufacture of refractory fireclay brick. The physical, mechanical and thermal...
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| Format: | Article |
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American Scientific Publishers
2018
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5884/ |
| _version_ | 1848888660427014144 |
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| author | Job Ajala, Amkpa Badarulzaman, Nur Azam |
| author_facet | Job Ajala, Amkpa Badarulzaman, Nur Azam |
| author_sort | Job Ajala, Amkpa |
| building | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This study focused on the Gombe fireclay that is under-utilized despite its abundance as essential ingredient for the manufacture of refractories. Hence, the clay was studied and appraised for its appropriateness for the manufacture of refractory fireclay brick. The physical, mechanical and thermal properties were investigated according to ASTM Standard Test Methods for fireclay refractories. Its chemical composition result indicated that it belongs to alumino-silicate group. Its refractoriness proved that it is a high duty (siliceous) refractory brick with refractoriness of 1621 °C equivalent to PCE Segar cone 26. It was sintered at varied sintering temperatures of 900 °C, 1000 °C, 1200 °C and 1100 °C. The sintering temperature of 1200 °C was found to be the best which significantly influenced the mechanical properties. The cold crushing strength was 15.37 MPa, apparent porosity was 24.52%, firing shrinkage was 7.5% and the bulk density was 1.9 g/cm3. The experimental result proved that the clay was suitable for production of refractory fireclay brick for furnace lining. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:13:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm-5884 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:13:49Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | American Scientific Publishers |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uthm-58842022-01-24T07:03:25Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5884/ Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining Job Ajala, Amkpa Badarulzaman, Nur Azam TP785-869 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass This study focused on the Gombe fireclay that is under-utilized despite its abundance as essential ingredient for the manufacture of refractories. Hence, the clay was studied and appraised for its appropriateness for the manufacture of refractory fireclay brick. The physical, mechanical and thermal properties were investigated according to ASTM Standard Test Methods for fireclay refractories. Its chemical composition result indicated that it belongs to alumino-silicate group. Its refractoriness proved that it is a high duty (siliceous) refractory brick with refractoriness of 1621 °C equivalent to PCE Segar cone 26. It was sintered at varied sintering temperatures of 900 °C, 1000 °C, 1200 °C and 1100 °C. The sintering temperature of 1200 °C was found to be the best which significantly influenced the mechanical properties. The cold crushing strength was 15.37 MPa, apparent porosity was 24.52%, firing shrinkage was 7.5% and the bulk density was 1.9 g/cm3. The experimental result proved that the clay was suitable for production of refractory fireclay brick for furnace lining. American Scientific Publishers 2018 Article PeerReviewed Job Ajala, Amkpa and Badarulzaman, Nur Azam (2018) Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining. Advanced Science Letters, 24 (6). pp. 3940-3944. ISSN 1936-6612 https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.11516 |
| spellingShingle | TP785-869 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass Job Ajala, Amkpa Badarulzaman, Nur Azam Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title | Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title_full | Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title_fullStr | Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title_short | Study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| title_sort | study of physio-mechanical properties of refractory fireclay for production of furnace lining |
| topic | TP785-869 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5884/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5884/ |