Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi

Ragi is a traditional dry starter culture frequently used in many fermented food products in Asian countries. Ragi contains starch that can be degraded by amylases provided by bacteria and other microorganisms during fermentation in producing fermented foods. This study was carried out to isolate ba...

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Main Authors: Roslan, Rosazrina, Mohamed Rehan, Maryam, Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Mohd Noor, Hanina, Faujan, Nur Huda, Mat Radzi, Salina
Format: Article
Published: The Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5801/
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author Roslan, Rosazrina
Mohamed Rehan, Maryam
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Mohd Noor, Hanina
Faujan, Nur Huda
Mat Radzi, Salina
author_facet Roslan, Rosazrina
Mohamed Rehan, Maryam
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Mohd Noor, Hanina
Faujan, Nur Huda
Mat Radzi, Salina
author_sort Roslan, Rosazrina
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ragi is a traditional dry starter culture frequently used in many fermented food products in Asian countries. Ragi contains starch that can be degraded by amylases provided by bacteria and other microorganisms during fermentation in producing fermented foods. This study was carried out to isolate bacteria from ragi and to screen for their ability to hydrolyse starch. Seven bacterial colonies were isolated from ragi, with three samples showing starch hydrolysis activity. Two of the starchdegrading bacterial isolates were identified using partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Bacillus licheniformis with 97% and 98% similarity, and one sample identified as a lactic acid bacteria, Enterococcus faecium (98%). Isolation and identification of these bacteria from ragi can provide a promising source of amylase that can be further studied and manipulated for the development of starter culture and to improve the quality of traditional ragi-based fermented food products.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:13:27Z
publishDate 2018
publisher The Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
recordtype eprints
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spelling uthm-58012022-01-23T08:12:19Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5801/ Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi Roslan, Rosazrina Mohamed Rehan, Maryam Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim Mohd Noor, Hanina Faujan, Nur Huda Mat Radzi, Salina TP Chemical technology Ragi is a traditional dry starter culture frequently used in many fermented food products in Asian countries. Ragi contains starch that can be degraded by amylases provided by bacteria and other microorganisms during fermentation in producing fermented foods. This study was carried out to isolate bacteria from ragi and to screen for their ability to hydrolyse starch. Seven bacterial colonies were isolated from ragi, with three samples showing starch hydrolysis activity. Two of the starchdegrading bacterial isolates were identified using partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Bacillus licheniformis with 97% and 98% similarity, and one sample identified as a lactic acid bacteria, Enterococcus faecium (98%). Isolation and identification of these bacteria from ragi can provide a promising source of amylase that can be further studied and manipulated for the development of starter culture and to improve the quality of traditional ragi-based fermented food products. The Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018 Article PeerReviewed Roslan, Rosazrina and Mohamed Rehan, Maryam and Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim and Mohd Noor, Hanina and Faujan, Nur Huda and Mat Radzi, Salina (2018) Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi. Malaysian Applied Biology, 47 (2). pp. 83-88. ISSN 2462-151X
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Roslan, Rosazrina
Mohamed Rehan, Maryam
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Mohd Noor, Hanina
Faujan, Nur Huda
Mat Radzi, Salina
Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title_full Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title_fullStr Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title_short Isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
title_sort isolation and identification of amylolytic bacteria from ragi
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5801/