Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite

Nanocomposite of polypropylene (PP) was made by melt intercalation technique with nanokaolin. Kaolin particles were modified with urea by intercalation to produce nanokaolin. Structural and morphological analyses of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared (F...

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Main Authors: Yahaya, Shehu, Jikan, Suzi Salwah, Badarulzaman, Nur Azam, Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru
Format: Article
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5605/
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author Yahaya, Shehu
Jikan, Suzi Salwah
Badarulzaman, Nur Azam
Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru
author_facet Yahaya, Shehu
Jikan, Suzi Salwah
Badarulzaman, Nur Azam
Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru
author_sort Yahaya, Shehu
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanocomposite of polypropylene (PP) was made by melt intercalation technique with nanokaolin. Kaolin particles were modified with urea by intercalation to produce nanokaolin. Structural and morphological analyses of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and Field Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The interaction of FT-IR confirms hydrogen bonds formed between urea molecules and the inner surface of kaolin layers. It also gives evidence that kaolin was dramatically delaminated into nano scale by intercalation activity. Whereas, FESEM shows kaolin particles were homogeneously dispersed into the PP matrix.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:12:45Z
publishDate 2018
publisher American Scientific Publishers
recordtype eprints
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spelling uthm-56052022-01-17T02:02:27Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5605/ Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite Yahaya, Shehu Jikan, Suzi Salwah Badarulzaman, Nur Azam Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Nanocomposite of polypropylene (PP) was made by melt intercalation technique with nanokaolin. Kaolin particles were modified with urea by intercalation to produce nanokaolin. Structural and morphological analyses of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and Field Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The interaction of FT-IR confirms hydrogen bonds formed between urea molecules and the inner surface of kaolin layers. It also gives evidence that kaolin was dramatically delaminated into nano scale by intercalation activity. Whereas, FESEM shows kaolin particles were homogeneously dispersed into the PP matrix. American Scientific Publishers 2018 Article PeerReviewed Yahaya, Shehu and Jikan, Suzi Salwah and Badarulzaman, Nur Azam and Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru (2018) Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite. Advanced Science Letters, 24 (6). pp. 4438-4441. ISSN 1936-6612
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Yahaya, Shehu
Jikan, Suzi Salwah
Badarulzaman, Nur Azam
Adamu, Ajiya Dahiru
Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title_full Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title_fullStr Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title_short Structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
title_sort structural and morphological studies of polypropylene/kaolin nanocomposite
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5605/