Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading

Cycling is a good activities particularly for recreation, exercise, and transportation. However, cycling related to the head injury is a significant contributor to hospitalization and death. Previous literatures indicates that the available helmets have less effective in preventing head injuries amo...

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Main Authors: Marwan, S. H., M. Wahi, M. A., Abdullah, A. H., Mazlan, M. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: African Journal Online (AJOL) 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/1/AJ%202018%20%28224%29.pdf
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author Marwan, S. H.
M. Wahi, M. A.
Abdullah, A. H.
Mazlan, M. H.
author_facet Marwan, S. H.
M. Wahi, M. A.
Abdullah, A. H.
Mazlan, M. H.
author_sort Marwan, S. H.
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cycling is a good activities particularly for recreation, exercise, and transportation. However, cycling related to the head injury is a significant contributor to hospitalization and death. Previous literatures indicates that the available helmets have less effective in preventing head injuries among cyclists. Moreover, most of the available helmets have been tested for only a few loading conditions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to use finite element models to evaluate the protective effect of a helmet against various impact velocities. The head and helmet model has been developed using computational software. This study focus on the explicit dynamic analysis which performed in ANSY-WORKBENCH with loading condition in term of various impact velocity impacted on front and side of the head model. The results indicates the differences between the frontal and side simulations. They have been compared to identify the protective effect of the helmet and head.
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publishDate 2018
publisher African Journal Online (AJOL)
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spelling uthm-55742022-01-17T01:39:11Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/ Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading Marwan, S. H. M. Wahi, M. A. Abdullah, A. H. Mazlan, M. H. T Technology (General) TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics Cycling is a good activities particularly for recreation, exercise, and transportation. However, cycling related to the head injury is a significant contributor to hospitalization and death. Previous literatures indicates that the available helmets have less effective in preventing head injuries among cyclists. Moreover, most of the available helmets have been tested for only a few loading conditions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to use finite element models to evaluate the protective effect of a helmet against various impact velocities. The head and helmet model has been developed using computational software. This study focus on the explicit dynamic analysis which performed in ANSY-WORKBENCH with loading condition in term of various impact velocity impacted on front and side of the head model. The results indicates the differences between the frontal and side simulations. They have been compared to identify the protective effect of the helmet and head. African Journal Online (AJOL) 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/1/AJ%202018%20%28224%29.pdf Marwan, S. H. and M. Wahi, M. A. and Abdullah, A. H. and Mazlan, M. H. (2018) Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 10 (4S). pp. 870-881. ISSN 1112-9867
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
Marwan, S. H.
M. Wahi, M. A.
Abdullah, A. H.
Mazlan, M. H.
Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title_full Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title_short Finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
title_sort finite element analysis of protective bicycle helmet & dummy head under dynamic loading
topic T Technology (General)
TJ170-179 Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5574/1/AJ%202018%20%28224%29.pdf