Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems

Massive multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems are an exciting area of study and an important technique for fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks that support high data rate traffic. An increased number of antenna arrays at the base station (BS) consumes more power due to a higher number of radi...

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Main Authors: Salh, Adeeb, Audah, Lukman, M. Shah, Nor Shahida, A. Hamzah, Shipun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/1/AJ%202017%20%28310%29%20Adaptive%20antenna%20selection%20and%20power%20allocation.pdf
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author Salh, Adeeb
Audah, Lukman
M. Shah, Nor Shahida
A. Hamzah, Shipun
author_facet Salh, Adeeb
Audah, Lukman
M. Shah, Nor Shahida
A. Hamzah, Shipun
author_sort Salh, Adeeb
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Massive multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems are an exciting area of study and an important technique for fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks that support high data rate traffic. An increased number of antenna arrays at the base station (BS) consumes more power due to a higher number of radio frequency (RF) chains, which cannot be neglected and becomes a technical challenge. In this paper, we investigated how to obtain the maximal data rate by deriving the optimal number of RF chains from a large number of available antenna arrays at the BS when there is equal power allocation among users. Meanwhile, to mitigate inter-user-interference and to compute transmit power allocation, we used the precoding scheme zero forcing beamforming (ZFBF). The achievable data rate is increased because the algorithm of ZFBF enables the choosing of the maximum power in relation to the optimal antenna selection. We conclude that the transmit power allocation allows the use of less number of RF chains which provides the maximum achievable data rate depending on the optimal RF chain at the BS.
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spelling uthm-51792022-01-06T04:02:39Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/ Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems Salh, Adeeb Audah, Lukman M. Shah, Nor Shahida A. Hamzah, Shipun TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television Massive multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems are an exciting area of study and an important technique for fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks that support high data rate traffic. An increased number of antenna arrays at the base station (BS) consumes more power due to a higher number of radio frequency (RF) chains, which cannot be neglected and becomes a technical challenge. In this paper, we investigated how to obtain the maximal data rate by deriving the optimal number of RF chains from a large number of available antenna arrays at the BS when there is equal power allocation among users. Meanwhile, to mitigate inter-user-interference and to compute transmit power allocation, we used the precoding scheme zero forcing beamforming (ZFBF). The achievable data rate is increased because the algorithm of ZFBF enables the choosing of the maximum power in relation to the optimal antenna selection. We conclude that the transmit power allocation allows the use of less number of RF chains which provides the maximum achievable data rate depending on the optimal RF chain at the BS. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/1/AJ%202017%20%28310%29%20Adaptive%20antenna%20selection%20and%20power%20allocation.pdf Salh, Adeeb and Audah, Lukman and M. Shah, Nor Shahida and A. Hamzah, Shipun (2017) Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE). pp. 31-39. ISSN 2088-8708
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Salh, Adeeb
Audah, Lukman
M. Shah, Nor Shahida
A. Hamzah, Shipun
Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title_full Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title_fullStr Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title_short Adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive MIMO systems
title_sort adaptive antenna selection and power allocation in downlink massive mimo systems
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5179/1/AJ%202017%20%28310%29%20Adaptive%20antenna%20selection%20and%20power%20allocation.pdf