Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo

This study evaluated the mechanical properties and dimensional stability of 3-ply phenolic-treated plybamboo influenced by treatment methods, namely, impregnation and soaking for 30, 60 and 90 min. Medium molecular weight phenol formaldehyde (MMwPF) resin with 1500 g mol-1 was applied to bamboo (Gig...

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Main Authors: FARN, Fadhlia, MT, Paridah, UMK, Anwar, AH, Juliana, A, Zaidon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/1/AJ%202016%20%2862%29.pdf
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author FARN, Fadhlia
MT, Paridah
UMK, Anwar
AH, Juliana
A, Zaidon
author_facet FARN, Fadhlia
MT, Paridah
UMK, Anwar
AH, Juliana
A, Zaidon
author_sort FARN, Fadhlia
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study evaluated the mechanical properties and dimensional stability of 3-ply phenolic-treated plybamboo influenced by treatment methods, namely, impregnation and soaking for 30, 60 and 90 min. Medium molecular weight phenol formaldehyde (MMwPF) resin with 1500 g mol-1 was applied to bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) slivers of 2-mm thickness following resin treatments. The phenolic-treated bamboo slivers were precured at 60 °C for 6 hours, followed by hot pressing at 140 °C for 15 min to produce a 3-ply phenolic-treated plybamboo. Untreated boards were prepared using commercial phenol formaldehyde resin as binder. Use of MMwPF resin increased the density of boards. Modulus of rupture and impact resistance of the samples were significantly affected (p ≤ 0.01) by treatment methods but treatment duration did not show any significant effect. Reduced water absorption, thickness swelling and linear expansion suggested improved dimensional stability of the phenolic-treated sample. Treatment with phenolic resin markedly increased anti-shrinkage efficiency at p ≤ 0.05. Impregnation was more effective compared with soaking method.
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spelling uthm-51622022-01-06T03:37:59Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/ Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo FARN, Fadhlia MT, Paridah UMK, Anwar AH, Juliana A, Zaidon TS Manufactures This study evaluated the mechanical properties and dimensional stability of 3-ply phenolic-treated plybamboo influenced by treatment methods, namely, impregnation and soaking for 30, 60 and 90 min. Medium molecular weight phenol formaldehyde (MMwPF) resin with 1500 g mol-1 was applied to bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) slivers of 2-mm thickness following resin treatments. The phenolic-treated bamboo slivers were precured at 60 °C for 6 hours, followed by hot pressing at 140 °C for 15 min to produce a 3-ply phenolic-treated plybamboo. Untreated boards were prepared using commercial phenol formaldehyde resin as binder. Use of MMwPF resin increased the density of boards. Modulus of rupture and impact resistance of the samples were significantly affected (p ≤ 0.01) by treatment methods but treatment duration did not show any significant effect. Reduced water absorption, thickness swelling and linear expansion suggested improved dimensional stability of the phenolic-treated sample. Treatment with phenolic resin markedly increased anti-shrinkage efficiency at p ≤ 0.05. Impregnation was more effective compared with soaking method. Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/1/AJ%202016%20%2862%29.pdf FARN, Fadhlia and MT, Paridah and UMK, Anwar and AH, Juliana and A, Zaidon (2017) Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 29 (1). pp. 19-29. ISSN 0128-1283
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
FARN, Fadhlia
MT, Paridah
UMK, Anwar
AH, Juliana
A, Zaidon
Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title_full Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title_fullStr Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title_short Enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
title_sort enhancing mechanical properties and dimensional stability of phenolic resin-treated plybamboo
topic TS Manufactures
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5162/1/AJ%202016%20%2862%29.pdf