Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications

Surface modification of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) has been introduced with lauric acid and oleic acid via co-precipitation and thermal decomposition methods, respectively. This modification is required to increase the stability of SPIONs when incorporated in hydrophobic, bi...

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Main Authors: Idris, Maizlinda Izwana, Jan, Zaloga, Detsch, Rainer, Roether, Judith A., Unterweger, Harald, Alexiou, Christoph, Boccaccini, Aldo R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/1/AJ%202018%20%28473%29.pdf
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author Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Jan, Zaloga
Detsch, Rainer
Roether, Judith A.
Unterweger, Harald
Alexiou, Christoph
Boccaccini, Aldo R.
author_facet Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Jan, Zaloga
Detsch, Rainer
Roether, Judith A.
Unterweger, Harald
Alexiou, Christoph
Boccaccini, Aldo R.
author_sort Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Surface modification of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) has been introduced with lauric acid and oleic acid via co-precipitation and thermal decomposition methods, respectively. This modification is required to increase the stability of SPIONs when incorporated in hydrophobic, biodegradable and biocompatible polymers such as poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV). In this work, the solid-in-oil-in-water (S/O/W) emulsion-solvent extraction/evaporation method was utilized to fabricate magnetic polymer microspheres incorporating SPIONs in PHBV. The prepared magnetic PHBV microspheres exhibited particle sizes <1 µm. The presence of functional groups of lauric acid, oleic acid and iron oxide in the PHBV microspheres was confirmed by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was performed to further confirm the success of the combination of modified SPIONs and PHBV. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated that PHBV microspheres were incorporated with SPIONsLauric as compared with SPIONsOleic. This was also proven via magnetic susceptibility measurement as a higher value of this magnetic property was detected for PHBV/SPIONsLauric microspheres. It was revealed that the magnetic PHBV microspheres were non-toxic when assessed with mouse embryotic fibroblast cells (MEF) at different concentrations of microspheres. These results confirmed that the fabricated magnetic PHBV microspheres are potential candidates for use in biomedical applications.
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spelling uthm-50232022-01-04T02:37:04Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/ Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications Idris, Maizlinda Izwana Jan, Zaloga Detsch, Rainer Roether, Judith A. Unterweger, Harald Alexiou, Christoph Boccaccini, Aldo R. R Medicine (General) T Technology (General) TK7800-8360 Electronics Surface modification of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) has been introduced with lauric acid and oleic acid via co-precipitation and thermal decomposition methods, respectively. This modification is required to increase the stability of SPIONs when incorporated in hydrophobic, biodegradable and biocompatible polymers such as poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV). In this work, the solid-in-oil-in-water (S/O/W) emulsion-solvent extraction/evaporation method was utilized to fabricate magnetic polymer microspheres incorporating SPIONs in PHBV. The prepared magnetic PHBV microspheres exhibited particle sizes <1 µm. The presence of functional groups of lauric acid, oleic acid and iron oxide in the PHBV microspheres was confirmed by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was performed to further confirm the success of the combination of modified SPIONs and PHBV. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated that PHBV microspheres were incorporated with SPIONsLauric as compared with SPIONsOleic. This was also proven via magnetic susceptibility measurement as a higher value of this magnetic property was detected for PHBV/SPIONsLauric microspheres. It was revealed that the magnetic PHBV microspheres were non-toxic when assessed with mouse embryotic fibroblast cells (MEF) at different concentrations of microspheres. These results confirmed that the fabricated magnetic PHBV microspheres are potential candidates for use in biomedical applications. Nature Publishing Group 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/1/AJ%202018%20%28473%29.pdf Idris, Maizlinda Izwana and Jan, Zaloga and Detsch, Rainer and Roether, Judith A. and Unterweger, Harald and Alexiou, Christoph and Boccaccini, Aldo R. (2018) Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications. Scientific Reports, 8 (7286). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2045-2322 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25243-9
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
T Technology (General)
TK7800-8360 Electronics
Idris, Maizlinda Izwana
Jan, Zaloga
Detsch, Rainer
Roether, Judith A.
Unterweger, Harald
Alexiou, Christoph
Boccaccini, Aldo R.
Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title_full Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title_short Surface modifcation of SPIONs in PHBV microspheres for biomedical applications
title_sort surface modifcation of spions in phbv microspheres for biomedical applications
topic R Medicine (General)
T Technology (General)
TK7800-8360 Electronics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5023/1/AJ%202018%20%28473%29.pdf