Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper
The effects of beating on the characteristics of pulp and paper derived from durian rind under chemi-mechanical pulping (CMP) method were investigated. All process and characteristic tests were conducted according to Malaysian International Organization for Standardization (MS ISO) and Technical Ass...
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| Format: | Article |
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Penerbit UTM Press
2017
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4833/ |
| _version_ | 1848888393859072000 |
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| author | Masrol, Shaiful Rizal Irwan Ibrahim, Mohd Halim Adnan, Sharmiza Ahmad Tajudin, Muhammad Syauqi Asyraf Raub, Radhi Abdul Abdul Razak, Siti Nurul Aqma Md Zain, Siti Nur Faeza |
| author_facet | Masrol, Shaiful Rizal Irwan Ibrahim, Mohd Halim Adnan, Sharmiza Ahmad Tajudin, Muhammad Syauqi Asyraf Raub, Radhi Abdul Abdul Razak, Siti Nurul Aqma Md Zain, Siti Nur Faeza |
| author_sort | Masrol, Shaiful Rizal |
| building | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The effects of beating on the characteristics of pulp and paper derived from durian rind under chemi-mechanical pulping (CMP) method were investigated. All process and characteristic tests were conducted according to Malaysian International Organization for Standardization (MS ISO) and Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry (TAPPI). The unbeaten durian rind CMP pulp (control pulp) was beaten by using PFI mill at three (3) different beating levels; 1000, 2000 and 3000 revolutions. It was found that durian rind CMP pulp drainage time was increased (longer time) and freeness level was decreased as the beating revolutions were increased compared to the control pulp. The result shows that paper bulk density and overall mechanical characteristics (tensile index, tear index, burst index and folding no.) of 60 gsm durian rind CMP hand sheets were increased with the increment of beating revolutions. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:09:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm-4833 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:09:35Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Penerbit UTM Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uthm-48332021-12-21T07:11:47Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4833/ Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper Masrol, Shaiful Rizal Irwan Ibrahim, Mohd Halim Adnan, Sharmiza Ahmad Tajudin, Muhammad Syauqi Asyraf Raub, Radhi Abdul Abdul Razak, Siti Nurul Aqma Md Zain, Siti Nur Faeza T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1480-1496 Agricultural machinery. Farm machinery The effects of beating on the characteristics of pulp and paper derived from durian rind under chemi-mechanical pulping (CMP) method were investigated. All process and characteristic tests were conducted according to Malaysian International Organization for Standardization (MS ISO) and Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry (TAPPI). The unbeaten durian rind CMP pulp (control pulp) was beaten by using PFI mill at three (3) different beating levels; 1000, 2000 and 3000 revolutions. It was found that durian rind CMP pulp drainage time was increased (longer time) and freeness level was decreased as the beating revolutions were increased compared to the control pulp. The result shows that paper bulk density and overall mechanical characteristics (tensile index, tear index, burst index and folding no.) of 60 gsm durian rind CMP hand sheets were increased with the increment of beating revolutions. Penerbit UTM Press 2017 Article PeerReviewed Masrol, Shaiful Rizal and Irwan Ibrahim, Mohd Halim and Adnan, Sharmiza and Ahmad Tajudin, Muhammad Syauqi Asyraf and Raub, Radhi Abdul and Abdul Razak, Siti Nurul Aqma and Md Zain, Siti Nur Faeza (2017) Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper. Jurnal Teknologi, 80 (2). pp. 9-17. ISSN 2180–3722 https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v80.9804 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1480-1496 Agricultural machinery. Farm machinery Masrol, Shaiful Rizal Irwan Ibrahim, Mohd Halim Adnan, Sharmiza Ahmad Tajudin, Muhammad Syauqi Asyraf Raub, Radhi Abdul Abdul Razak, Siti Nurul Aqma Md Zain, Siti Nur Faeza Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title | Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title_full | Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title_fullStr | Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title_short | Effects of beating on the characteristics of Malaysian durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (CMP) pulp and paper |
| title_sort | effects of beating on the characteristics of malaysian durian (durio zibethinus murr.) rind chemi-mechanical (cmp) pulp and paper |
| topic | T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1480-1496 Agricultural machinery. Farm machinery |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4833/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4833/ |