Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube

Heat transfer augmentation in heat exchangers is important in many large industrial applications and many studies have been conducted on this subject. In this paper, an experimental study was used to verify the increased heat transfer of a circular heat exchanger tube with the insertion of metal c...

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Main Authors: Ghitheeth, Ali H., Fawzi, Mas, Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/1/KP%202020%20%2896%29.pdf
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author Ghitheeth, Ali H.
Fawzi, Mas
Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed
author_facet Ghitheeth, Ali H.
Fawzi, Mas
Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed
author_sort Ghitheeth, Ali H.
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Heat transfer augmentation in heat exchangers is important in many large industrial applications and many studies have been conducted on this subject. In this paper, an experimental study was used to verify the increased heat transfer of a circular heat exchanger tube with the insertion of metal chains, under turbulent flow conditions. A rig was designed and fabricated to investigate the effects of using the metal chain as turbulators inside the heat exchanger pipe, on heat transfer performance and on fluid flow behavior. The metal chains used were of different lengths of chain ring and different diameters of ring wire. Five ring length/tube diameter ratios (P/D) were used, (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5). Two wire diameter /tube diameter ratios (t/D) were used in this work (0.1 and 0.15). Heavy fuel oil (HFO) was used inside the tube, flowing at 30 °C with uniform tube wall temperature. The Reynolds numbers tested were between 5,000 and 15,000. The results showed the thermal enhancement factor (η) decreased with increasing Reynolds number for all cases, depending on lengths of chain ring (P) and thickness the weir chain (t) values. A maximum thermal enhancement factor (η) was found with a metal chain at P/D=3 and t/D= 0.15. The results also show that P/D=1 and t= 4mm, give the highest Nusselt number.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:08:55Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:08:55Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-46812022-01-24T01:36:09Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/ Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube Ghitheeth, Ali H. Fawzi, Mas Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed TJ255-265 Heat engines TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations Heat transfer augmentation in heat exchangers is important in many large industrial applications and many studies have been conducted on this subject. In this paper, an experimental study was used to verify the increased heat transfer of a circular heat exchanger tube with the insertion of metal chains, under turbulent flow conditions. A rig was designed and fabricated to investigate the effects of using the metal chain as turbulators inside the heat exchanger pipe, on heat transfer performance and on fluid flow behavior. The metal chains used were of different lengths of chain ring and different diameters of ring wire. Five ring length/tube diameter ratios (P/D) were used, (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5). Two wire diameter /tube diameter ratios (t/D) were used in this work (0.1 and 0.15). Heavy fuel oil (HFO) was used inside the tube, flowing at 30 °C with uniform tube wall temperature. The Reynolds numbers tested were between 5,000 and 15,000. The results showed the thermal enhancement factor (η) decreased with increasing Reynolds number for all cases, depending on lengths of chain ring (P) and thickness the weir chain (t) values. A maximum thermal enhancement factor (η) was found with a metal chain at P/D=3 and t/D= 0.15. The results also show that P/D=1 and t= 4mm, give the highest Nusselt number. 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/1/KP%202020%20%2896%29.pdf Ghitheeth, Ali H. and Fawzi, Mas and Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed (2020) Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube. In: 3rd edition of the International Conference on Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 28–30 October 2020, Madrid, Spain. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/671/1/012026
spellingShingle TJ255-265 Heat engines
TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
Ghitheeth, Ali H.
Fawzi, Mas
Wahhab Aljibory, Mohammed
Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title_full Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title_fullStr Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title_short Experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
title_sort experimental study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting metal chain in heat exchanger tube
topic TJ255-265 Heat engines
TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4681/1/KP%202020%20%2896%29.pdf