Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study
The purpose of this study is to extract natural hydroxyapatite (HAP) from cow bone. The hydrothermal method followed by calcination treatment at different temperatures is used in this current research. Cow bone has the potential for producing hydroxyapatite, a chief component present in bone and tee...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Trans Tech Publications
2019
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/1/AJ%202019%20%28270%29.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848888279326261248 |
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| author | Bano, Nazia Sharifah Adzila, Syed Abu Bakar Jikan, Suzi Salwah Basri, Hatijah Kanasan, Nanthini |
| author_facet | Bano, Nazia Sharifah Adzila, Syed Abu Bakar Jikan, Suzi Salwah Basri, Hatijah Kanasan, Nanthini |
| author_sort | Bano, Nazia |
| building | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The purpose of this study is to extract natural hydroxyapatite (HAP) from cow bone. The hydrothermal method followed by calcination treatment at different temperatures is used in this current research. Cow bone has the potential for producing hydroxyapatite, a chief component present in bone and teeth of vertebrates. HAP is an excellent material used in bone restoration and tissue regeneration. Characterizations of the cow bone natural HAP powder were done by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). TGA data revealed that biological apatite is thermally stable at 1100ºC. XRD data showed that the extracted HAP is, highly crystalline and hexagonal crystal structure having a crystallite size in the range of 10-83 nm. The extracted HAP material is found to be thermally stable up to 1300ºC. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:07:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm-4406 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T20:07:45Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Trans Tech Publications |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uthm-44062021-12-02T07:16:10Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/ Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study Bano, Nazia Sharifah Adzila, Syed Abu Bakar Jikan, Suzi Salwah Basri, Hatijah Kanasan, Nanthini R Medicine (General) The purpose of this study is to extract natural hydroxyapatite (HAP) from cow bone. The hydrothermal method followed by calcination treatment at different temperatures is used in this current research. Cow bone has the potential for producing hydroxyapatite, a chief component present in bone and teeth of vertebrates. HAP is an excellent material used in bone restoration and tissue regeneration. Characterizations of the cow bone natural HAP powder were done by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). TGA data revealed that biological apatite is thermally stable at 1100ºC. XRD data showed that the extracted HAP is, highly crystalline and hexagonal crystal structure having a crystallite size in the range of 10-83 nm. The extracted HAP material is found to be thermally stable up to 1300ºC. Trans Tech Publications 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/1/AJ%202019%20%28270%29.pdf Bano, Nazia and Sharifah Adzila, Syed Abu Bakar and Jikan, Suzi Salwah and Basri, Hatijah and Kanasan, Nanthini (2019) Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study. Key Engineering Materials, 796. pp. 46-52. ISSN 1662-9795 https://dx.doi.org/ 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.796.46 |
| spellingShingle | R Medicine (General) Bano, Nazia Sharifah Adzila, Syed Abu Bakar Jikan, Suzi Salwah Basri, Hatijah Kanasan, Nanthini Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title | Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title_full | Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title_fullStr | Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title_short | Extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| title_sort | extraction of biological apatite from cow bone at different calcination temperatures: a comparative study |
| topic | R Medicine (General) |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4406/1/AJ%202019%20%28270%29.pdf |