Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water

The agricultural and food processing industries generate a significant portion of residues, refuse and waste. Conversion of these wastes into useful end product would be beneficial not only to the economy but also the environment as it reducing the solid waste disposal problem. The present study was...

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Main Authors: Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani, Othman, Norzila, Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda, Tajarudin, Husnul Azan, Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil, Kumar, Vicky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/1/AJ%202018%20%2871%29.pdf
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author Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil
Kumar, Vicky
author_facet Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil
Kumar, Vicky
author_sort Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The agricultural and food processing industries generate a significant portion of residues, refuse and waste. Conversion of these wastes into useful end product would be beneficial not only to the economy but also the environment as it reducing the solid waste disposal problem. The present study was aimed to investigate the performance of cassava peel starch (CPS) extracted from cassava peel waste in combination with alum to act as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in raw water from Sembrong dam. Comparative studies by employing both alum and CPS as primary coagulant using several series of Jar test were also conducted. Results showed that the usage of alum-CPS as dual coagulant not only enhanced the turbidity removal with maximum achievement up to 91.47%, but also significantly improve the coagulation process by reducing both alum dosage and settling time up to 50% which indicates broad prospects to be further developed as emerging green coagulant.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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spelling uthm-43762021-12-02T04:03:48Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/ Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani Othman, Norzila Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda Tajarudin, Husnul Azan Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil Kumar, Vicky T Technology (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering TD429.5-480.7 Water purification. Water treatment and conditioning. Saline water conversion The agricultural and food processing industries generate a significant portion of residues, refuse and waste. Conversion of these wastes into useful end product would be beneficial not only to the economy but also the environment as it reducing the solid waste disposal problem. The present study was aimed to investigate the performance of cassava peel starch (CPS) extracted from cassava peel waste in combination with alum to act as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in raw water from Sembrong dam. Comparative studies by employing both alum and CPS as primary coagulant using several series of Jar test were also conducted. Results showed that the usage of alum-CPS as dual coagulant not only enhanced the turbidity removal with maximum achievement up to 91.47%, but also significantly improve the coagulation process by reducing both alum dosage and settling time up to 50% which indicates broad prospects to be further developed as emerging green coagulant. Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/1/AJ%202018%20%2871%29.pdf Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani and Othman, Norzila and Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda and Tajarudin, Husnul Azan and Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil and Kumar, Vicky (2018) Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 10 (4). pp. 185-192. ISSN 2229-838X
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TD429.5-480.7 Water purification. Water treatment and conditioning. Saline water conversion
Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
Md. Din, Mohd Fadhil
Kumar, Vicky
Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title_full Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title_fullStr Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title_full_unstemmed Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title_short Performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
title_sort performance assessment of cassava peel starch and alum as dual coagulant for turbidity removal in dam water
topic T Technology (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TD429.5-480.7 Water purification. Water treatment and conditioning. Saline water conversion
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4376/1/AJ%202018%20%2871%29.pdf