A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method

This research focuses on the demonstration of the evacuation simulation as if emergency situation is occurred at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI) of Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) from the perspective of microscopic dynamics of crowd behaviour. The model was performed by using the DEM-based cr...

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Main Authors: Abustan, Muhammad Salleh, Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus, Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah, Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/1/AJ%202018%20%2861%29.pdf
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author Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus
Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah
Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
author_facet Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus
Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah
Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
author_sort Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research focuses on the demonstration of the evacuation simulation as if emergency situation is occurred at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI) of Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) from the perspective of microscopic dynamics of crowd behaviour. The model was performed by using the DEM-based crowd behaviour simulator, namely as Crowd Behavior Simulator for Disaster Evacuation (CBS-DE) and its analysis is capable to track the trajectory and rotation of each individual. This research is based on two different cases in which the first case was using the average velocity of 1.16 m/s for both male and female and the for the second case, the velocity of 1.25 m/s was applied for male while lower velocity was applied for female which is 1.12 m/s. DSI building is considered as a well-designed building in terms of safety and convenience factors. This is due to the short time taken for the people to evacuate from the inside of the building by considering the crowds are familiar with the building as all the doors are easy to be seen
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher Penerbit UTHM
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spelling uthm-42832021-12-02T02:12:09Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/ A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method Abustan, Muhammad Salleh Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin HV553-639 Relief in case of disasters This research focuses on the demonstration of the evacuation simulation as if emergency situation is occurred at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI) of Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) from the perspective of microscopic dynamics of crowd behaviour. The model was performed by using the DEM-based crowd behaviour simulator, namely as Crowd Behavior Simulator for Disaster Evacuation (CBS-DE) and its analysis is capable to track the trajectory and rotation of each individual. This research is based on two different cases in which the first case was using the average velocity of 1.16 m/s for both male and female and the for the second case, the velocity of 1.25 m/s was applied for male while lower velocity was applied for female which is 1.12 m/s. DSI building is considered as a well-designed building in terms of safety and convenience factors. This is due to the short time taken for the people to evacuate from the inside of the building by considering the crowds are familiar with the building as all the doors are easy to be seen Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/1/AJ%202018%20%2861%29.pdf Abustan, Muhammad Salleh and Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus and Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah and Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin (2018) A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 10 (2). pp. 132-136. ISSN 2229-838X https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2018.10.02.025
spellingShingle HV553-639 Relief in case of disasters
Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Firdaus
Abu Talib, Siti Hidayah
Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title_full A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title_fullStr A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title_full_unstemmed A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title_short A microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at Dewan Sultan Ibrahim (DSI), UTHM on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (CBS-DE) method
title_sort microscopic analysis of crowd behaviour at dewan sultan ibrahim (dsi), uthm on convocation day during the emergency situation by using the crowd behavior simulator for disaster evacuation (cbs-de) method
topic HV553-639 Relief in case of disasters
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4283/1/AJ%202018%20%2861%29.pdf