Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites

The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven...

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Main Authors: Aisyah, H.A., Paridah, M.T., Khalina, A., Sapuan, S.M., Wahab, Mohd Saidin, Berkalp, O.B., Lee, C.H., Lee, S.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/1/AJ%202018%20%28728%29%20Effects%20of%20fabric%20counts%20and%20weave%20designs%20on%20the%20properties%20of%20laminated%20woven%20kenafcarbon%20fibre%20reinforced%20epoxy%20hybrid%20composites.pdf
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author Aisyah, H.A.
Paridah, M.T.
Khalina, A.
Sapuan, S.M.
Wahab, Mohd Saidin
Berkalp, O.B.
Lee, C.H.
Lee, S.H.
author_facet Aisyah, H.A.
Paridah, M.T.
Khalina, A.
Sapuan, S.M.
Wahab, Mohd Saidin
Berkalp, O.B.
Lee, C.H.
Lee, S.H.
author_sort Aisyah, H.A.
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven kenaf that was made from a yarn of 500tex and carbon fibre, by using vacuum infusion technique and epoxy resin as matrix. The panels were tested for tensile, flexural, and impact strengths. The results have revealed that plain fabric is more suitable than satin fabric for obtaining high tensile and impact strengths. Using a fabric count of 5 × 5 has generated composites that are significantly higher in flexural modulus as compared to 6 × 6 which may be attributed to their structure and design. The scanned electron micrographs of the fractured surfaces of the composites demonstrated that plain woven fabric composites had better adhesion properties than satin woven fabric composites, as indicated by the presence of notably lower amount of fibre pull out.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
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spelling uthm-40902021-11-25T01:42:50Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/ Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites Aisyah, H.A. Paridah, M.T. Khalina, A. Sapuan, S.M. Wahab, Mohd Saidin Berkalp, O.B. Lee, C.H. Lee, S.H. TS1300-1865 Textile industries The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven kenaf that was made from a yarn of 500tex and carbon fibre, by using vacuum infusion technique and epoxy resin as matrix. The panels were tested for tensile, flexural, and impact strengths. The results have revealed that plain fabric is more suitable than satin fabric for obtaining high tensile and impact strengths. Using a fabric count of 5 × 5 has generated composites that are significantly higher in flexural modulus as compared to 6 × 6 which may be attributed to their structure and design. The scanned electron micrographs of the fractured surfaces of the composites demonstrated that plain woven fabric composites had better adhesion properties than satin woven fabric composites, as indicated by the presence of notably lower amount of fibre pull out. MDPI 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/1/AJ%202018%20%28728%29%20Effects%20of%20fabric%20counts%20and%20weave%20designs%20on%20the%20properties%20of%20laminated%20woven%20kenafcarbon%20fibre%20reinforced%20epoxy%20hybrid%20composites.pdf Aisyah, H.A. and Paridah, M.T. and Khalina, A. and Sapuan, S.M. and Wahab, Mohd Saidin and Berkalp, O.B. and Lee, C.H. and Lee, S.H. (2018) Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. Polymers, 10 (12). pp. 1320-1349. ISSN 2073-4360 (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TS1300-1865 Textile industries
Aisyah, H.A.
Paridah, M.T.
Khalina, A.
Sapuan, S.M.
Wahab, Mohd Saidin
Berkalp, O.B.
Lee, C.H.
Lee, S.H.
Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_fullStr Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_short Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_sort effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
topic TS1300-1865 Textile industries
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4090/1/AJ%202018%20%28728%29%20Effects%20of%20fabric%20counts%20and%20weave%20designs%20on%20the%20properties%20of%20laminated%20woven%20kenafcarbon%20fibre%20reinforced%20epoxy%20hybrid%20composites.pdf