Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis

Fish farming (aquaculture) has become one of important food resources in human life. With the high demand of fish in the market, the fish farmer is forced to find the alternatives way to increase the fish farming production. The use of cement pond, land pond, canvas pond etc. will cause some obstacl...

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Main Authors: Wahid, Herman, Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri, Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi, Ghazali, Rozaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTHM Publisher 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/1/AJ%202017%20%28553%29.pdf
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author Wahid, Herman
Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri
Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi
Ghazali, Rozaimi
author_facet Wahid, Herman
Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri
Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi
Ghazali, Rozaimi
author_sort Wahid, Herman
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fish farming (aquaculture) has become one of important food resources in human life. With the high demand of fish in the market, the fish farmer is forced to find the alternatives way to increase the fish farming production. The use of cement pond, land pond, canvas pond etc. will cause some obstacles to the fish. The ammonia is one of the waste produced from the fish manure and the feed waste. The increasing of ammonia inside the aquaculture system will lead to fish life interruption or death. Nevertheless, ammonia that is converted to nitrate has good potential for the growths of plants in agriculture system. This study aims to provide the solution of the stated problems by pumping the ammonia-contained water to the agriculture by applying an automation system. The water which is going through to the plants can isolate the ammonia and filter the good quality water back to the fish pond. To reduce the system cost, pH sensor is used as an alternative way to represent the ammonia level in the aquaculture system. Besides, the system will be operated in a power-saving mode where the water pump will not be operated if the amount of ammonia does not exceed the limit. Hence, water pump will operate twice a day by scheduling it using a microcontroller in order to ensure the plant will receive the suitable amount of ammonia water for growing. Besides, the development of auto fish feeder is another added feature for this system.
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spelling uthm-39732021-11-23T05:45:38Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/ Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis Wahid, Herman Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi Ghazali, Rozaimi SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Fish farming (aquaculture) has become one of important food resources in human life. With the high demand of fish in the market, the fish farmer is forced to find the alternatives way to increase the fish farming production. The use of cement pond, land pond, canvas pond etc. will cause some obstacles to the fish. The ammonia is one of the waste produced from the fish manure and the feed waste. The increasing of ammonia inside the aquaculture system will lead to fish life interruption or death. Nevertheless, ammonia that is converted to nitrate has good potential for the growths of plants in agriculture system. This study aims to provide the solution of the stated problems by pumping the ammonia-contained water to the agriculture by applying an automation system. The water which is going through to the plants can isolate the ammonia and filter the good quality water back to the fish pond. To reduce the system cost, pH sensor is used as an alternative way to represent the ammonia level in the aquaculture system. Besides, the system will be operated in a power-saving mode where the water pump will not be operated if the amount of ammonia does not exceed the limit. Hence, water pump will operate twice a day by scheduling it using a microcontroller in order to ensure the plant will receive the suitable amount of ammonia water for growing. Besides, the development of auto fish feeder is another added feature for this system. UTHM Publisher 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/1/AJ%202017%20%28553%29.pdf Wahid, Herman and Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri and Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi and Ghazali, Rozaimi (2017) Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 9 (4). pp. 49-56. ISSN 2229-838X
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Wahid, Herman
Mohd Noor, Ahmad Fakri
Burhanuddin, Dirman Hanafi
Ghazali, Rozaimi
Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title_full Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title_fullStr Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title_full_unstemmed Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title_short Design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
title_sort design of an automated hybrid system for aquaculture and agriculture process and its performance analysis
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3973/1/AJ%202017%20%28553%29.pdf