Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications

Since the acceptance of unlicensed band of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology in the range between 3.1 and 10.6 GHz, the realization of low-cost UWB wireless systems is considered a fundamental research goal both for military and commercial applications. The possible use and benefits of UWB technology...

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Main Author: Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/1/24p%20HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/2/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/3/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi
author_facet Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi
author_sort Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Since the acceptance of unlicensed band of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology in the range between 3.1 and 10.6 GHz, the realization of low-cost UWB wireless systems is considered a fundamental research goal both for military and commercial applications. The possible use and benefits of UWB technology are significant among its potential applications, high-resolution radar and short-range ultra-high speed data transmission. However, one of the most critical challenging task of the UWB system is the designing of a compact size antenna that possess a good gain and high directivity. Thus, the aim of this project is to design and develop a directive and miniaturized antenna for UWB applications. The antenna is designed and fabricated on a Flame Retardant (FR4) laminated substrate with dielectric constant, ԑr of 4.3 and thickness of 1.6mm. Several numbers of antennas have been carried out throughout the completion of the project. Firstly, an antenna with slots on radiator has been designed. Subsequently, Ground Defected Structure (DGS) is implemented. For increasing bandwidth and impedance matching of the first antenna, thus an antenna with compact dimension of 25×45mm2 has been resulted. Finally, a reflector structure with the distance of 18mm is added for directivity and gain enhancement. The antenna with reflector has been fabricated using etching technique and being measured for the reflection coefficient. As the result, by applying reflector, the directivity and gain of the antenna has increased significantly, from 5.81dBi to 7.06dBi. This showed 21.52% gain improvement of the proposed antenna by implementing reflector. Therefore, the proposed antenna which has compact size and high gain is seen as a suitable candidate for the use of UWB applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:50:16Z
format Thesis
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:50:16Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-3852021-07-25T01:31:48Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/ Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television Since the acceptance of unlicensed band of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology in the range between 3.1 and 10.6 GHz, the realization of low-cost UWB wireless systems is considered a fundamental research goal both for military and commercial applications. The possible use and benefits of UWB technology are significant among its potential applications, high-resolution radar and short-range ultra-high speed data transmission. However, one of the most critical challenging task of the UWB system is the designing of a compact size antenna that possess a good gain and high directivity. Thus, the aim of this project is to design and develop a directive and miniaturized antenna for UWB applications. The antenna is designed and fabricated on a Flame Retardant (FR4) laminated substrate with dielectric constant, ԑr of 4.3 and thickness of 1.6mm. Several numbers of antennas have been carried out throughout the completion of the project. Firstly, an antenna with slots on radiator has been designed. Subsequently, Ground Defected Structure (DGS) is implemented. For increasing bandwidth and impedance matching of the first antenna, thus an antenna with compact dimension of 25×45mm2 has been resulted. Finally, a reflector structure with the distance of 18mm is added for directivity and gain enhancement. The antenna with reflector has been fabricated using etching technique and being measured for the reflection coefficient. As the result, by applying reflector, the directivity and gain of the antenna has increased significantly, from 5.81dBi to 7.06dBi. This showed 21.52% gain improvement of the proposed antenna by implementing reflector. Therefore, the proposed antenna which has compact size and high gain is seen as a suitable candidate for the use of UWB applications. 2020-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/1/24p%20HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/2/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/3/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi (2020) Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Mohamed, Habib Abdullahi
Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title_full Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title_fullStr Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title_full_unstemmed Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title_short Directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
title_sort directive ultra wideband antenna for medical applications
topic TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/1/24p%20HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/2/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/385/3/HABIB%20ABDULLAHI%20MOHAMED%20WATERMARK.pdf